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CVE-2025-10953: Critical Buffer Overflow Vulnerability in UTT Routers

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Overview

CVE-2025-10953 is a critical security vulnerability that was recently discovered in UTT 1200GW and 1250GW routers. This particular flaw exposes these routers, running versions up to 3.0.0-170831/3.2.2-200710, to potential remote attacks that could compromise the system or lead to data leakage. This vulnerability matters because UTT routers are widely used across various sectors, including businesses and homes, potentially putting countless systems and data at risk.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-10953
Severity: Critical, CVSS score of 8.8
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: Potential system compromise or data leakage

Affected Products

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Product | Affected Versions

UTT 1200GW | up to 3.0.0-170831
UTT 1250GW | up to 3.2.2-200710

How the Exploit Works

The vulnerability resides in the /goform/formApMail file of the affected routers. A remote attacker can exploit this by manipulating the senderEmail argument, leading to a buffer overflow. Buffer overflow vulnerabilities occur when more data is put into a buffer than it can handle. This overflow can overwrite adjacent memory locations, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution, system crashes, or information leaks.

Conceptual Example Code

Here is a conceptual example of how an HTTP request exploiting this vulnerability might look:

POST /goform/formApMail HTTP/1.1
Host: target.example.com
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
senderEmail=AAAAAA...    # Long string causing buffer overflow

In this example, the attacker sends an HTTP POST request with an overly long string as the senderEmail. This string is larger than the buffer allocated for it, causing an overflow.

Mitigation and Remediation

Despite this vulnerability’s severity and the vendor’s lack of response, there are still steps that can be taken to mitigate this risk. If a patch from the vendor becomes available, it should be applied immediately. Until then, using a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection System (IDS) can provide temporary mitigation. These systems can detect and block malicious traffic, potentially preventing exploitation of this vulnerability. Additionally, consider limiting access to the router’s management interface to trusted networks only and regularly updating all devices connected to the network.

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Disclaimer:

The information and code presented in this article are provided for educational and defensive cybersecurity purposes only. Any conceptual or pseudocode examples are simplified representations intended to raise awareness and promote secure development and system configuration practices.

Do not use this information to attempt unauthorized access or exploit vulnerabilities on systems that you do not own or have explicit permission to test.

Ameeba and its authors do not endorse or condone malicious behavior and are not responsible for misuse of the content. Always follow ethical hacking guidelines, responsible disclosure practices, and local laws.
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