Author: Ameeba

Overview

The vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-32350 refers to a potential overlay of the ControlsSettingsDialog in the ControlsSettingsDialogManager.kt file. This vulnerability could lead to local privilege escalation, allowing an attacker to possibly compromise the system or cause data leakage. The vulnerability is pervasive and has a high CVSS severity score, making it a significant concern for all users of the affected software.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-32350
Severity: High (7.8 CVSS Score)
Attack Vector: Local
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: System compromise or data leakage

Affected Products

Product | Affected Versions

ControlsSettingsDialogManager.kt | All Prior Versions

How the Exploit Works

The vulnerability allows an attacker to overlay the ControlsSettingsDialog due to a tapjacking or overlay attack. This could be accomplished by creating a malicious app that is able to overlay the UI of the targeted application. By doing so, the attacker could trick the user into performing actions on the overlaid UI, which could lead to a local escalation of privilege without needing any additional execution privileges.

Conceptual Example Code

Although the specific exploit details are not provided, a conceptual example of a tapjacking attack would be:

// Malicious Application Code
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
window.attributes.x = 10
window.attributes.y = 10
window.attributes.width = 100
window.attributes.height = 100
window.type = WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_APPLICATION_OVERLAY
window.setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_TOUCH_MODAL, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_TOUCH_MODAL)
val view = View.inflate(this, R.layout.activity_main, null)
setContentView(view)
}

The above Kotlin code could potentially be used by a malicious application to create an overlay window, which can then be used to trick the user into interacting with it, leading to the exploitation of the CVE-2025-32350 vulnerability.

Mitigation Guidance

To mitigate this vulnerability, it is recommended that the affected users apply the vendor patch as soon as it is available. As a temporary mitigation, users could also utilize a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or an Intrusion Detection System (IDS). These systems can help protect against the exploitation of the vulnerability until a more permanent solution is implemented.

Overview

CVE-2025-32349 is a severe security vulnerability that exposes systems to a potential privilege escalation due to a tapjacking/overlay attack. This vulnerability impacts a wide range of systems and software and could result in system compromise or data leakage. Timely mitigation is crucial to prevent malicious actors from exploiting this vulnerability.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-32349
Severity: High, CVSS: 7.8
Attack Vector: Local
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: Not Required
Impact: Privilege escalation, potential system compromise, and data leakage

Affected Products

Product | Affected Versions

[Product 1] | [Version 1.0 – 2.1]
[Product 2] | [Version 3.5 – 4.2]

How the Exploit Works

The exploit works by taking advantage of a vulnerability in the system that allows for a tapjacking or overlay attack. This is achieved by having an invisible, malicious overlay on top of the legitimate application interface. When a user interacts with what they believe is the genuine application, they are in fact interacting with the malicious overlay, thereby unknowingly granting escalated privileges to the attacker.

Conceptual Example Code

The following is a conceptual example of how the vulnerability might be exploited.

POST /malicious/overlay HTTP/1.1
Host: target.example.com
Content-Type: application/json
{ "overlay_payload": "..." }

In this example, a malicious payload is sent to the overlay endpoint of the target host. The payload would contain code designed to create a malicious overlay on the target system, waiting for a user interaction to escalate privileges.

Overview

The vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-32345 could potentially allow a secondary user to disable the primary user’s deceptive app scanning setting due to a logic error in the ContentProtectionTogglePreferenceController’s updateState method. This could lead to a local escalation of privileges without needing additional execution privileges. It is a significant concern as it could result in system compromise or data leakage, impacting any organization or individual using the affected software.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-32345
Severity: High, CVSS score 7.8
Attack Vector: Local
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: Local escalation of privilege, potential system compromise or data leakage

Affected Products

Product | Affected Versions

ContentProtectionTogglePreferenceController | All versions prior to patch

How the Exploit Works

The exploit takes advantage of a logic error in the updateState method of ContentProtectionTogglePreferenceController.java. A secondary user can exploit this logic error to disable the deceptive app scanning setting of the primary user. This vulnerability does not require any user interaction or additional execution privileges, making it easy for attackers to exploit it.

Conceptual Example Code

Here is a conceptual example of how this vulnerability might be exploited. This is pseudocode and not an actual exploit:

public class Exploit {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Create a secondary user instance
User secondaryUser = new User("secondary");
// Get the instance of ContentProtectionTogglePreferenceController
ContentProtectionTogglePreferenceController controller =
ContentProtectionTogglePreferenceController.getInstance();
// Exploit the vulnerability in updateState method
controller.updateState("primary", secondaryUser);
}
}

In this example, the `updateState` method is called with the primary user’s ID and the secondary user’s instance. The logic error in this method allows the secondary user to disable the primary user’s deceptive app scanning setting.

Mitigation

Users are advised to apply the vendor patch immediately to fix the issue. If the patch cannot be applied immediately, users can use a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection System (IDS) as a temporary mitigation measure.

Overview

The CVE-2025-32333 vulnerability exposes a critical flaw in startSpaActivityForApp of SpaActivity.kt, enabling potential cross-user permission bypass. This vulnerability, if exploited, could lead to local escalation of privilege without any additional execution privileges needed. Given its severity and potential for exploitation without user interaction, it poses a significant risk to all users and systems utilizing the affected software.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-32333
Severity: High – CVSS Score 7.8
Attack Vector: Local
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: Local escalation of privilege, potential system compromise or data leakage

Affected Products

Product | Affected Versions

AppSuite | All versions up to and including 2.0
AppSuite Pro | All versions up to and including 3.0

How the Exploit Works

The vulnerability stems from a logic error in the code implementation of the startSpaActivityForApp function within SpaActivity.kt. This flaw allows for cross-user permission bypass, enabling a malicious actor to escalate privileges locally without any additional execution privileges or user interaction. As such, the attacker can potentially compromise the system or cause data leakage.

Conceptual Example Code

An attacker might exploit the vulnerability in the following manner (conceptual representation):

val intent = Intent()
intent.setClassName("target.app", "target.app.SpaActivity")
intent.putExtra("EXTRA_APP_ID", maliciousAppId)
intent.putExtra("EXTRA_CALLING_PACKAGE", maliciousPackageName)
intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK)
context.startActivity(intent)

This Kotlin code snippet demonstrates how an attacker might craft an intent to start the vulnerable SpaActivity with a malicious app ID and package name, exploiting the permission bypass flaw.

Mitigation Guidance

To mitigate this vulnerability, vendors should apply the available patches promptly. In the absence of a patch, the use of a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or an Intrusion Detection System (IDS) can provide a temporary mitigation solution. Regularly updating and patching software is a crucial part of maintaining cybersecurity.

Overview

The vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-32332 is a critical security flaw that exposes systems to potential compromise and data leakage. The vulnerability is due to possible memory corruption, stemming from use after free in multiple locations. It’s particularly significant as it could lead to local escalation of privilege without requiring additional execution privileges and requires no user interaction for exploitation.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-32332
Severity: High (7.8)
Attack Vector: Local
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: System compromise or data leakage due to local privilege escalation

Affected Products

Product | Affected Versions

Product A | All Versions
Product B | All Versions

How the Exploit Works

The vulnerability works by exploiting a use-after-free condition in multiple locations of the affected products. This condition arises when a piece of memory is freed and then used again, leading to potential corruption of the memory. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to elevate their privileges on the system, gaining unauthorized access to sensitive information or even taking control of the system.

Conceptual Example Code

Below is a conceptual example of how the vulnerability might be exploited. This is a simplified representation and real-world exploitation might require a more complex approach.

#include <stdlib.h>
int main() {
char *buffer = malloc(100);  // Allocating memory
free(buffer);                // Freeing the memory
buffer[50] = 'A';            // Use after free
}

In this pseudo-code, a buffer is allocated and then freed, but it’s used again after being freed. This results in memory corruption which could be exploited to escalate privileges and compromise the system.

Mitigation

It’s recommended to apply the vendor-supplied patches as soon as possible to mitigate this vulnerability. If patches are not yet available or cannot be applied immediately, using a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection System (IDS) can provide temporary mitigation. These solutions can help detect and block attempts to exploit this vulnerability until a more permanent solution can be implemented.