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CVE-2025-44193: SQL Injection Vulnerability in SourceCodester Simple Barangay Management System v1.0

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Overview

The vulnerability CVE-2025-44193 pertains to the Simple Barangay Management System v1.0, a product of SourceCodester. This vulnerability poses a significant risk to any organization utilizing the aforementioned system, as it allows potential attackers to conduct SQL injection attacks. A successful exploit could lead to system compromise or data leakage, severely impacting the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system and its data.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-44193
Severity: High (7.6)
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: System compromise and potential data leakage

Affected Products

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Product | Affected Versions

SourceCodester Simple Barangay Management System | v1.0

How the Exploit Works

The vulnerability is due to insufficient sanitization of user-supplied inputs in the “/barangay_management/admin/?page=view_complaint” page of the application. An attacker can exploit this by sending a specially crafted SQL query to the application, which could allow the attacker to manipulate the SQL query, leading to unauthorized access to the system’s database.

Conceptual Example Code

Here is a conceptual example of how the vulnerability might be exploited:

GET /barangay_management/admin/?page=view_complaint&id=1' OR '1'='1 HTTP/1.1
Host: target.example.com

In this example, the “id” parameter in the URL is manipulated to include the SQL injection payload “‘ OR ‘1’=’1”. This malicious payload can force the SQL query to always return true, potentially allowing the attacker to view all complaints in the system.
It’s important to note that the specific payload and the result might vary depending on the structure of the system’s database and the specific SQL dialect used.

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Disclaimer:

The information and code presented in this article are provided for educational and defensive cybersecurity purposes only. Any conceptual or pseudocode examples are simplified representations intended to raise awareness and promote secure development and system configuration practices.

Do not use this information to attempt unauthorized access or exploit vulnerabilities on systems that you do not own or have explicit permission to test.

Ameeba and its authors do not endorse or condone malicious behavior and are not responsible for misuse of the content. Always follow ethical hacking guidelines, responsible disclosure practices, and local laws.

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