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CVE-2025-37100: HPE Aruba Networking Private 5G Core API Filesystem Vulnerability

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Overview

A newly discovered vulnerability in the APIs of HPE Aruba Networking Private 5G Core has been identified. This vulnerability, designated as CVE-2025-37100, could potentially expose sensitive information to unauthorized users. The flaw is significant, as it affects a core component of the Aruba Networking 5G system, potentially impacting a large number of users and enterprises relying on this technology for their networking needs.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-37100
Severity: High (7.7)
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: System compromise, unauthorized access to sensitive data, potential data leakage

Affected Products

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Product | Affected Versions

HPE Aruba Networking Private 5G Core | All versions prior to the patch

How the Exploit Works

The vulnerability lies within the APIs of HPE Aruba Networking Private 5G Core. An attacker could exploit this weakness by sending specifically crafted requests to these APIs. This would allow the attacker to iteratively navigate through the filesystem, gaining unauthorized access to protected system files that contain sensitive information. The attacker could then download these files, leading to a potential data leakage situation.

Conceptual Example Code

Below is a conceptual example of how this vulnerability might be exploited. This example uses a HTTP request targeting the vulnerable endpoint of the system.

GET /api/filesystem/navigate?path=/sensitive/data HTTP/1.1
Host: target.example.com

Mitigation and Patching

The vendor has released a patch to address this vulnerability. It is strongly recommended that all users update their systems to the patched version as soon as possible. As a temporary measure, a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection System (IDS) could be utilized to monitor and block potentially malicious requests targeting the vulnerable API endpoints.

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Disclaimer:

The information and code presented in this article are provided for educational and defensive cybersecurity purposes only. Any conceptual or pseudocode examples are simplified representations intended to raise awareness and promote secure development and system configuration practices.

Do not use this information to attempt unauthorized access or exploit vulnerabilities on systems that you do not own or have explicit permission to test.

Ameeba and its authors do not endorse or condone malicious behavior and are not responsible for misuse of the content. Always follow ethical hacking guidelines, responsible disclosure practices, and local laws.

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