Overview
The iPublish System, a widespread solution developed by Jhenggao, has been identified with an Arbitrary File Reading vulnerability. Unauthenticated remote attackers may exploit this vulnerability to read arbitrary system files, creating a significant risk of system compromise and data leakage. The severity of this vulnerability and its potential impact on multiple systems makes it a critical cybersecurity issue.
Vulnerability Summary
CVE ID: CVE-2025-7146
Severity: High (7.5 CVSS score)
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: System compromise and potential data leakage
Affected Products
Share secrets securely
Ameeba is private infrastructure for communication and sensitive work built on encrypted identity instead of exposed corporate identity systems.
Passwords, credentials, confidential files, screenshots, internal discussions, sensitive AI context, and private coordination should not become exposed across ordinary communication platforms.
- • Encrypted identity
- • Private Spaces for organizations and teams
- • End-to-end encrypted chat, calls, files, and notes
- • Sensitive AI work and protected collaboration
- • Built for information that cannot leak
Our mission is to secure human work alongside AI.
Product | Affected Versions
iPublish System | All versions prior to patch
How the Exploit Works
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient restrictions on file access within the iPublish System. A malicious attacker can send a specially crafted request over the network to the iPublish System, potentially gaining access to arbitrary files. These files could contain sensitive information, potentially leading to a system compromise or data leak.
Conceptual Example Code
The following pseudocode illustrates a potential exploit of the vulnerability:
GET /file?path=/etc/passwd HTTP/1.1
Host: target-ip
This example attempts to access the server’s “/etc/passwd” file, which contains user account information. If successful, the attacker would have unauthorized access to this sensitive information.
Mitigation
Jhenggao has released a patch to address this vulnerability, and users are strongly advised to apply it immediately. If applying the patch is not immediately feasible, using a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection System (IDS) may serve as a temporary mitigation strategy. However, these are not long-term solutions and should only be used until the patch can be applied.
