Overview
CVE-2025-59735 is a critical vulnerability that affects AndSoft’s e-TMS v25.03, a popular transportation management software. This vulnerability holds the potential to significantly impact organizations utilizing this software by allowing attackers to execute operating system commands on the server. The severity of this vulnerability is due to its potential for system compromise or data leakage, which may disrupt operations and result in significant data breaches.
Vulnerability Summary
CVE ID: CVE-2025-59735
Severity: Critical (CVSS: 9.8)
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: Potential system compromise or data leakage
Affected Products
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Product | Affected Versions
AndSoft’s e-TMS | v25.03
How the Exploit Works
The vulnerability lies in the ‘m’ parameter in ‘/clt/LOGINFRM.ASP’. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted POST request containing malicious operating system commands. The server, upon processing the request, inadvertently executes these commands, giving the attacker the ability to manipulate the system or exfiltrate sensitive data.
Conceptual Example Code
A potential exploit could look like the following HTTP request:
POST /clt/LOGINFRM.ASP HTTP/1.1
Host: target.example.com
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
m=;cat /etc/passwdIn this conceptual example, the attacker is attempting to execute the Unix command `cat /etc/passwd`, which would return a list of all user accounts on a Unix-based system.
Recommended Mitigation
To mitigate this vulnerability, users are advised to apply the vendor-released patch as soon as possible. In the interim, implementing a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection System (IDS) can provide temporary mitigation. These security measures can detect and block attempts to exploit this vulnerability. However, they are not a permanent solution, and the vendor-released patch should still be applied to fully secure the system.