Ameeba Security Research

Defensive CVE and exploit intelligence

Ameeba Blog Search
TRENDING · 1 WEEK
Attack Vector
Vendor
Severity

CVE-2025-55115: Path Traversal Leading to Local Privilege Escalation in Control-M/Agent

Views: 492

Overview

The vulnerability CVE-2025-55115 is a severe security flaw that affects the Control-M/Agent software. As a cybersecurity expert, it’s critical to understand the impact of this vulnerability, how it can be exploited, and the potential consequences of an attack. With a CVSS severity score of 8.8, this vulnerability could lead to serious security breaches, including system compromise or data leakage.
Because the vulnerability affects out-of-support versions of Control-M/Agent, many systems may be at risk. This is particularly a concern for organizations that have not updated their software to the latest versions or are using legacy systems. It is critical for these organizations to understand the risks they face and take appropriate action to mitigate them.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-55115
Severity: High (8.8 CVSS Score)
Attack Vector: Local
Privileges Required: Low
User Interaction: None
Impact: Potential system compromise or data leakage

Affected Products

Ameeba Chat Icon Share secrets securely

Ameeba is private infrastructure for communication and sensitive work built on encrypted identity instead of exposed corporate identity systems.

Passwords, credentials, confidential files, screenshots, internal discussions, sensitive AI context, and private coordination should not become exposed across ordinary communication platforms.

  • • Encrypted identity
  • • Private Spaces for organizations and teams
  • • End-to-end encrypted chat, calls, files, and notes
  • • Sensitive AI work and protected collaboration
  • • Built for information that cannot leak

Our mission is to secure human work alongside AI.

Product | Affected Versions

Control-M/Agent | 9.0.18 to 9.0.20

How the Exploit Works

The vulnerability exists due to improper path traversal in the Control-M/Agent. An attacker with low-level privileges on the system can exploit this flaw to escalate their privileges to a higher level. This is done by manipulating file paths to access restricted directories. If successful, the attacker could gain unauthorized control over the system, leading to potential system compromise or data leakage.

Conceptual Example Code

To visualize how an exploitation might occur, consider the following pseudocode:

# Attacker gains low-level access to system
$ login -u lowpriv -p password
# Attacker uses path traversal to access restricted directory
$ cd ../../restricted_directory
# Attacker escalates privileges
$ sudo su - root

In this example, the attacker uses their low-level access to traverse the file system to a restricted directory. From there, they escalate their privileges to gain full control over the system.

Mitigation

To mitigate this vulnerability, it is recommended to apply the vendor patch, specifically version 9.0.20.100 and above for Control-M/Agent. If the patch cannot be immediately applied, using a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection System (IDS) can provide temporary mitigation. However, these solutions do not completely eliminate the risk and should be used in conjunction with updating the software to a secure version as soon as possible.

Want to discuss this further? Join the Ameeba Cybersecurity Group Chat.

Disclaimer:

The information and code presented in this article are provided for educational and defensive cybersecurity purposes only. Any conceptual or pseudocode examples are simplified representations intended to raise awareness and promote secure development and system configuration practices.

Do not use this information to attempt unauthorized access or exploit vulnerabilities on systems that you do not own or have explicit permission to test.

Ameeba and its authors do not endorse or condone malicious behavior and are not responsible for misuse of the content. Always follow ethical hacking guidelines, responsible disclosure practices, and local laws.

More posts

Ameeba Chat