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CVE-2025-54253: Misconfiguration Vulnerability in Adobe Experience Manager Leading to Arbitrary Code Execution

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Overview

The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) system has issued an alert for a high-risk vulnerability, CVE-2025-54253, that affects Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.5.23 and earlier. This vulnerability could potentially allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code, bypassing security mechanisms, and resulting in a system compromise or data leakage. This vulnerability is particularly concerning given that exploitation does not require user interaction.
In the context of the increasing threats to digital security, awareness and understanding of vulnerabilities such as CVE-2025-54253 is crucial for IT professionals, system administrators, and businesses utilizing Adobe Experience Manager. This article provides an in-depth analysis of this vulnerability, outlining its potential impacts, how it can be exploited, and the mitigation strategies that can be employed.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-54253
Severity: Critical (CVSS Score 10.0)
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: Potential system compromise or data leakage

Affected Products

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Product | Affected Versions

Adobe Experience Manager | 6.5.23 and earlier versions

How the Exploit Works

This vulnerability originates from a misconfiguration in Adobe Experience Manager that can allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code. The misconfiguration allows an attacker to bypass the security measures in place, enabling them to execute code without any user interaction. This means that an attacker can potentially take control of the system or leak sensitive data without the user being aware of the compromise.

Conceptual Example Code

Here is a conceptual example of how the vulnerability might be exploited. This is an HTTP request that an attacker could theoretically use to exploit the vulnerability:

POST /vulnerable/endpoint HTTP/1.1
Host: target.example.com
Content-Type: application/json
{ "malicious_payload": "code_to_be_executed" }

In this example, “code_to_be_executed” would be replaced with the actual malicious code that the attacker wishes to run on the system.

Mitigation Guidance

Adobe has released a patch to address this vulnerability. It is highly recommended to apply this patch immediately to vulnerable systems. If the patch cannot be applied immediately, a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection System (IDS) could be used as a temporary mitigation strategy. However, these are not long-term solutions and the patch should be applied as soon as feasible to ensure system security.

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Disclaimer:

The information and code presented in this article are provided for educational and defensive cybersecurity purposes only. Any conceptual or pseudocode examples are simplified representations intended to raise awareness and promote secure development and system configuration practices.

Do not use this information to attempt unauthorized access or exploit vulnerabilities on systems that you do not own or have explicit permission to test.

Ameeba and its authors do not endorse or condone malicious behavior and are not responsible for misuse of the content. Always follow ethical hacking guidelines, responsible disclosure practices, and local laws.
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