Overview
CVE-2025-52823 is a significant cybersecurity vulnerability that affects the Cube Portfolio software developed by ovatheme. This software vulnerability is particularly concerning as it deals with ‘SQL Injection’, a common and potent web application vulnerability. Cube Portfolio, utilized by numerous organizations for managing digital portfolios, could see its databases compromised if this vulnerability is exploited. A successful attack could lead to system compromise or data leakage, severe outcomes that underscore the importance of addressing this issue promptly.
Vulnerability Summary
CVE ID: CVE-2025-52823
Severity: High (8.5 CVSS Severity Score)
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: Required
Impact: Potential system compromise or data leakage
Affected Products
A new way to communicate
Ameeba Chat is built on encrypted identity, not personal profiles.
Message, call, share files, and coordinate with identities kept separate.
- • Encrypted identity
- • Ameeba Chat authenticates access
- • Aliases and categories
- • End-to-end encrypted chat, calls, and files
- • Secure notes for sensitive information
Private communication, rethought.
Product | Affected Versions
Cube Portfolio (ovatheme) | n/a through 1.16.8
How the Exploit Works
The CVE-2025-52823 exploit works by improperly neutralizing special elements used in an SQL command, leading to an SQL Injection vulnerability. In essence, an attacker could send malicious SQL queries to the Cube Portfolio’s database, manipulating it to reveal sensitive information or alter its content. This exploit does not require any specific privileges, and the attack can be delivered via network-based vectors.
Conceptual Example Code
Here is a conceptual example of how the vulnerability might be exploited. This is a sample HTTP request that contains a malicious SQL payload designed to exploit the vulnerability:
POST /vulnerable/endpoint HTTP/1.1
Host: target.example.com
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
username=admin' OR '1'='1'; --&password=anything
In this example, the SQL command ‘OR ‘1’=’1′ tricks the system into evaluating the statement as true, potentially allowing unauthorized access or data leakage.
To prevent this exploit, it is recommended to apply the vendor patch as soon as possible. If a patch cannot be applied immediately, using Web Application Firewalls (WAF) or Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) can serve as temporary mitigation strategies.
