Overview
This report discusses a notable cybersecurity vulnerability labeled as CVE-2025-2403. This security flaw affects Relion 670/650 and SAM600-IO series devices. If exploited, this vulnerability could lead to a denial-of-service attack, causing critical functions in the affected devices to malfunction. This security risk is a serious concern as it has the potential to compromise system integrity or lead to data leakage.
Vulnerability Summary
CVE ID: CVE-2025-2403
Severity: High (CVSS: 7.5)
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: A successful exploit could lead to potential system compromise or data leakage.
Affected Products
Escape the Surveillance Era
Most apps won’t tell you the truth.
They’re part of the problem.
Phone numbers. Emails. Profiles. Logs.
It’s all fuel for surveillance.
Ameeba Chat gives you a way out.
- • No phone number
- • No email
- • No personal info
- • Anonymous aliases
- • End-to-end encrypted
Chat without a trace.
Product | Affected Versions
Relion 670 Series | All versions
Relion 650 Series | All versions
SAM600-IO series | All versions
How the Exploit Works
The exploit takes advantage of a weakness in the way network traffic is prioritized over the protection mechanism in Relion 670/650 and SAM600-IO series devices. The vulnerability allows a cybercriminal to launch a denial-of-service (DoS) attack, causing critical functions like the Line Distance Communication Module (LDCM) to malfunction. This could potentially lead to system compromise or data leakage.
Conceptual Example Code
Here’s a conceptual example of how the vulnerability might be exploited using a network flooding attack:
#!/bin/bash
for i in {1..5000}
do
echo "Sending malicious packet $i"
echo "malicious_packet" | nc target_device_ip -u -w1
doneThis script sends multiple “malicious_packet” to the target device’s IP address, potentially causing it to become overwhelmed and trigger a denial-of-service condition.
Please note that this is a conceptual example and does not contain a real malicious payload. The actual exploitation of this vulnerability would require a deep understanding of the specific device network protocols and the ability to craft malicious network packets that exploit the described vulnerability.
