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CVE-2024-0208: Denial of Service Vulnerability in Wireshark’s GVCP Dissector

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Overview

CVE-2024-0208 is a significant vulnerability that affects Wireshark versions 4.2.0, 4.0.0 to 4.0.11, and 3.6.0 to 3.6.19. Wireshark, an open-source packet analyzer utilized by network administrators worldwide, has a vulnerability in its GigE Vision Control Protocol (GVCP) dissector. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to induce a denial-of-service (DoS) state via packet injection or by using a crafted capture file. The potential impact of this vulnerability includes system compromise and data leakage, posing a serious threat to both confidentiality and availability of data.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2024-0208
Severity: High (7.8 CVSS Score)
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: Denial of Service, potential for system compromise or data leakage

Affected Products

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Product | Affected Versions

Wireshark | 4.2.0
Wireshark | 4.0.0 to 4.0.11
Wireshark | 3.6.0 to 3.6.19

How the Exploit Works

This exploit works by leveraging the vulnerability in Wireshark’s GVCP dissector. An attacker sends specially crafted packets or a manipulated capture file to the target system running the affected Wireshark versions. These malicious packets or files cause the GVCP dissector to crash, leading to a denial of service. If further exploited, it can potentially lead to system compromise or data leakage.

Conceptual Example Code

Below is a conceptual example of how the vulnerability might be exploited. In this case, a malicious packet is sent to the target system:

POST /GVCP/dissector HTTP/1.1
Host: target.example.com
Content-Type: application/gvcp
{ "malicious_packet": "crafted_packet_that_crashes_dissector" }

This example shows a HTTP POST request sent to the endpoint where the GVCP dissector is located. The content of the request contains a malicious packet designed to crash the GVCF dissector, resulting in a denial of service.
Remember, this is only a conceptual example and in a real-world scenario, the actual malicious payload would be much more complex and specifically crafted to exploit the vulnerability in question.

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Disclaimer:

The information and code presented in this article are provided for educational and defensive cybersecurity purposes only. Any conceptual or pseudocode examples are simplified representations intended to raise awareness and promote secure development and system configuration practices.

Do not use this information to attempt unauthorized access or exploit vulnerabilities on systems that you do not own or have explicit permission to test.

Ameeba and its authors do not endorse or condone malicious behavior and are not responsible for misuse of the content. Always follow ethical hacking guidelines, responsible disclosure practices, and local laws.

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