Author: Ameeba

  • CVE-2025-52827: Untrusted Data Deserialization Vulnerability in uxper Nuss

    Overview

    The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) system has recently identified a critical vulnerability, CVE-2025-52827, within uxper Nuss. This vulnerability, involving the deserialization of untrusted data, presents a significant risk to any system that utilizes the affected versions of Nuss. Uncontrolled deserialization often leads to remote code execution, opening the door for potential system compromise or leakage of sensitive data. The impact of such a vulnerability cannot be overstated, making immediate attention to mitigation and patching essential.

    Vulnerability Summary

    CVE ID: CVE-2025-52827
    Severity: Critical (8.8 CVSS Severity Score)
    Attack Vector: Network
    Privileges Required: None
    User Interaction: None
    Impact: Potential system compromise and data leakage

    Affected Products

    Product | Affected Versions

    uxper Nuss | n/a through 1.3.3

    How the Exploit Works

    The vulnerability arises from Nuss’s handling of serialized objects. When an attacker provides serialized data, the system deserializes it without proper validation or sanitization. This allows an attacker to manipulate the serialized data to execute arbitrary code or inject malicious objects, leading to potential system compromise or data leakage.

    Conceptual Example Code

    Below is a conceptual example of an HTTP request that an attacker might use to exploit the vulnerability:

    POST /vulnerable/endpoint HTTP/1.1
    Host: target.example.com
    Content-Type: application/json
    { "serialized_object": "rO0ABXNyACNvcmcuYXBhY2hlLmNvbW1vbnMuY29sbGVjdGlvbnMua2V5dmFsdWUuVGllZE1hcE.........." }

    In this example, the “serialized_object” field contains a base64 encoded serialized object. If the system deserializes this object without proper validation, it could lead to arbitrary code execution or object injection.

    Impact and Mitigation

    The successful exploitation of this vulnerability could lead to system compromise or data leakage. Organizations using the affected versions of Nuss are strongly advised to apply the vendor-supplied patch immediately. As a temporary mitigation, organizations can also use a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or an Intrusion Detection System (IDS) to detect and block malicious serialized objects. However, these are not long-term solutions, and applying the patch should be the ultimate goal.

  • CVE-2025-52826: Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability in uxper Sala

    Overview

    The security of digital systems is always under threat from various known and unknown vulnerabilities. One such vulnerability, CVE-2025-52826, has been identified in the uxper Sala software. This vulnerability exposes systems to potential compromise or data leakage, and affects versions n/a through 1.1.3 of the said software. The significance of this vulnerability lies in its severity score of 8.8, which is considerably high and underscores the potential damage that can be inflicted if the vulnerability is exploited.

    Vulnerability Summary

    CVE ID: CVE-2025-52826
    Severity: High (CVSS: 8.8)
    Attack Vector: Network
    Privileges Required: Low
    User Interaction: None
    Impact: Potential system compromise or data leakage

    Affected Products

    Product | Affected Versions

    uxper Sala | n/a through 1.1.3

    How the Exploit Works

    The CVE-2025-52826 vulnerability exists because of the way Sala handles data deserialization. Data deserialization is the process of converting serialized data back into its original form. In this context, the software does not properly validate or sanitize user-supplied data before deserializing it. This allows an attacker to inject malicious serialized objects into the data stream, which when deserialized, can compromise the system or lead to data leakage.

    Conceptual Example Code

    Below is a conceptual example of how this vulnerability might be exploited. This example involves sending a malicious payload via an HTTP POST request to a vulnerable endpoint.

    POST /vulnerable/endpoint HTTP/1.1
    Host: target.example.com
    Content-Type: application/json
    { "malicious_payload": "Serialized_Object" }

    In this example, “Serialized_Object” is a malicious serialized object crafted by the attacker. Once this object is deserialized by the Sala software, it can lead to system compromise or data leakage.

    Mitigation Guidance

    To mitigate this vulnerability, it is recommended to apply the vendor patch as soon as it is available. In the meantime, users can use a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection System (IDS) as a temporary mitigation strategy to detect and prevent exploitation attempts. Regular monitoring of system logs and network traffic can also help in identifying potential exploitation attempts.

  • CVE-2025-52824: Missing Authorization Vulnerability in Mobile DJ Manager

    Overview

    The CVE-2025-52824 is a critical security vulnerability identified in the Mobile DJ Manager software. This vulnerability arises from a missing authorization component, which allows potential attackers to exploit the system by manipulating its incorrectly configured access control security levels. As a result, this could lead to a serious potential system compromise or data leakage. Given the widespread usage of Mobile DJ Manager, this vulnerability is a significant threat to numerous systems and networks worldwide that rely on this software for their operations.

    Vulnerability Summary

    CVE ID: CVE-2025-52824
    Severity: High (8.8 CVSS Score)
    Attack Vector: Network
    Privileges Required: None
    User Interaction: None
    Impact: Potential system compromise or data leakage

    Affected Products

    Product | Affected Versions

    Mobile DJ Manager | up to and including 1.7.6

    How the Exploit Works

    The exploit takes advantage of the ‘Missing Authorization’ vulnerability in Mobile DJ Manager. An attacker can bypass the access controls due to their incorrect configuration. This allows the attacker to gain unauthorized access to sensitive data or even take control of the system. Typically, such a flaw occurs when the access control mechanisms do not properly manage and enforce the levels of access to different users, resulting in the system being open to unauthorized access.

    Conceptual Example Code

    An attacker might manipulate the system by sending a malicious HTTP request similar to the following:

    POST /unauthorized_access/endpoint HTTP/1.1
    Host: target.example.com
    Content-Type: application/json
    { "malicious_payload": "{ 'user_role':'admin' }" }

    In this example, the attacker is attempting to gain admin access by injecting a malicious payload that modifies the user_role attribute.

    Mitigation

    The best course of action to mitigate this vulnerability is to apply the vendor-released patch. In case the patch is not available or cannot be applied immediately, deploying a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection System (IDS) can serve as a temporary mitigation measure. These systems can help by detecting and blocking malicious activity, offering a level of protection against the exploitation of this vulnerability.
    It is crucial for organizations to ensure their systems are regularly updated and that all security patches are applied as soon as they become available. This vulnerability serves as a reminder that maintaining up-to-date security measures is a critical aspect of protecting against potential cyber threats.

  • CVE-2025-25171: Authentication Bypass Vulnerability in WP SmartPay

    Overview

    The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) system has recently identified a considerable security vulnerability designated as CVE-2025-25171. This vulnerability affects ThemesGrove’s WP SmartPay, a popular WordPress payment solution. It allows unauthorized users to bypass the system’s authentication process using an alternate path or channel, which can lead to potential system compromise or data leakage.
    The impact of this vulnerability is significant, as WP SmartPay is widely used for handling payments across various WordPress sites. With the potential for authentication abuse, this vulnerability presents a considerable risk to businesses and individuals who rely on WP SmartPay for their transactions.

    Vulnerability Summary

    CVE ID: CVE-2025-25171
    Severity: High (8.8 CVSS Score)
    Attack Vector: Network
    Privileges Required: None
    User Interaction: None
    Impact: Potential system compromise or data leakage

    Affected Products

    Product | Affected Versions

    ThemesGrove WP SmartPay | n/a to 2.7.13

    How the Exploit Works

    The exploit occurs when an attacker uses an alternate path or channel to bypass the usual authentication process in WP SmartPay. This method of attack is not typically anticipated by the system’s security measures, so it allows the attacker to gain unauthorized access. Once inside, the attacker has the potential to perform malicious activities, such as altering system configurations, performing unauthorized transactions, or accessing sensitive data.

    Conceptual Example Code

    The following is a conceptual example of how an attacker might exploit this vulnerability:

    POST /wp-smartpay/bypass-auth HTTP/1.1
    Host: target.example.com
    Content-Type: application/json
    { "bypass_token": "malicious_token" }

    In this example, the attacker sends a POST request to an unanticipated endpoint (`/wp-smartpay/bypass-auth`) with a malicious token. The system, not expecting this path, fails to authenticate the request, allowing the attacker to bypass the usual authentication process.

    Recommendations for Mitigation

    To mitigate this vulnerability, the most reliable solution is to apply the patch provided by ThemesGrove. If the patch is not immediately available or applicable, using a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or an Intrusion Detection System (IDS) can serve as a temporary measure. These systems can detect and block malicious attempts to bypass authentication, providing a layer of security against this vulnerability.

  • CVE-2025-52834: SQL Injection Vulnerability in favethemes Homey

    Overview

    The cybersecurity world is once again on alert as a new vulnerability, CVE-2025-52834, has been discovered in favethemes Homey. This susceptibility to SQL Injection could potentially compromise systems or lead to data leakage, posing a serious threat to users of Homey up to version 2.4.5. As cybersecurity experts, it is paramount to understand the nature of this vulnerability, its potential impacts, and suitable mitigation strategies.

    Vulnerability Summary

    CVE ID: CVE-2025-52834
    Severity: High, CVSS Score 9.3
    Attack Vector: Network
    Privileges Required: None
    User Interaction: None
    Impact: Potential system compromise or data leakage

    Affected Products

    Product | Affected Versions

    favethemes Homey | up to 2.4.5

    How the Exploit Works

    The vulnerability lies in the improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command within favethemes Homey. As a result, an attacker can manipulate SQL queries in the application’s database by injecting malicious SQL statements. This exploit could lead to unauthorized viewing, modification, or deletion of data in the database, or even taking control of the platform.

    Conceptual Example Code

    Below is a conceptual example of how the vulnerability might be exploited. An attacker could send an HTTP POST request with a malicious SQL payload to a vulnerable endpoint:

    POST /vulnerable/endpoint HTTP/1.1
    Host: target.example.com
    Content-Type: application/json
    { "user_input": "' OR '1'='1'; DROP TABLE users; --" }

    This payload, if processed by a vulnerable SQL query, could result in all users being deleted from the user’s database.

    Mitigation Guidance

    The recommended mitigation strategy for this high-severity vulnerability is to apply the vendor patch as soon as it is available. As a temporary measure, utilizing a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) may help to detect and prevent malicious SQL injection attempts. Moreover, it is always a good practice to sanitize and validate all user inputs to avoid SQL injections.

  • CVE-2025-52829: SQL Injection Vulnerability in DirectIQ Email Marketing

    Overview

    In the constantly evolving landscape of cybersecurity, a new vulnerability has been identified in DirectIQ Email Marketing. The vulnerability, officially designated as CVE-2025-52829, is a serious issue that permits SQL Injection attacks. It affects all versions of DirectIQ Email Marketing up to and including version 2.0.
    This vulnerability is of significant concern due to the severity of an SQL Injection attack, which could allow an attacker to compromise the system, leak data, and even gain unauthorized access to sensitive information. As a result, all organizations employing DirectIQ Email Marketing are urged to take immediate action to remediate this vulnerability.

    Vulnerability Summary

    CVE ID: CVE-2025-52829
    Severity: Critical (CVSS score of 9.3)
    Attack Vector: Network
    Privileges Required: Low
    User Interaction: None
    Impact: System compromise and potential data leakage

    Affected Products

    Product | Affected Versions

    DirectIQ Email Marketing | All versions up to 2.0

    How the Exploit Works

    An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending maliciously crafted SQL queries to the vulnerable DirectIQ application. The application does not correctly neutralize special elements that are used in SQL commands, allowing an attacker to manipulate SQL queries and execute arbitrary SQL commands against the database. This could potentially lead to unauthorized access, system compromise, and data leakage.

    Conceptual Example Code

    Below is a conceptual example of how an attacker might exploit the vulnerability. This example is provided to help understand the nature of the exploit and is not intended to be a working code.

    POST /emailmarketing/endpoint HTTP/1.1
    Host: target.example.com
    Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
    email=' OR '1'='1'; DROP TABLE users; -- & password=cve2025exploit

    In this example, the attacker is exploiting the vulnerability by injecting a malicious SQL command (`DROP TABLE users;`) in the HTTP request. This command, if executed, would delete the “users” table from the database.

    Mitigation Guidance

    It is highly recommended to apply the patch provided by the vendor as soon as possible to mitigate this vulnerability. If the patch cannot be applied immediately, use a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection System (IDS) to detect and block SQL Injection attacks as a temporary measure. However, these should not be considered a long-term solution, as they may not prevent all possible SQL Injection attacks. Always ensure your systems are up-to-date, and follow best practices for secure coding to prevent such vulnerabilities.

  • CVE-2025-52722: SQL Injection Vulnerability in JoinWebs Classiera

    Overview

    A vulnerability, designated as CVE-2025-52722, has been identified relating to improper neutralization of special elements used in SQL commands, more commonly known as SQL Injection, in JoinWebs Classiera. A successful exploit of this vulnerability could potentially lead to system compromise and data leakage. It affects Classiera versions up to 4.0.34. Given the severity of its potential impact, understanding and addressing this vulnerability is of utmost importance for cybersecurity stakeholders, especially those who utilize Classiera.

    Vulnerability Summary

    CVE ID: CVE-2025-52722
    Severity: Critical (9.3 CVSS Score)
    Attack Vector: Network
    Privileges Required: Low
    User Interaction: Required
    Impact: System compromise and data leakage

    Affected Products

    Product | Affected Versions

    JoinWebs Classiera | Up to 4.0.34

    How the Exploit Works

    The vulnerability exploits the improper neutralization of special elements in SQL commands within Classiera. An attacker can craft malicious SQL queries that can manipulate the database, possibly leading to unauthorized read or write access. This could be used to reveal sensitive data, modify data, or even gain control over the system.

    Conceptual Example Code

    Here’s a conceptual example of a malicious HTTP request exploiting the SQL Injection vulnerability:

    POST /Classiera/endpoint HTTP/1.1
    Host: target.example.com
    Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
    username=admin' OR '1'='1';-- &password=Arbitrary

    In this example, the attacker is trying to authenticate as an admin by manipulating the SQL query. The ‘OR ‘1’=’1′ causes the query to always return true, possibly bypassing the authentication mechanism and giving the attacker administrative access.

    Countermeasures

    To mitigate this vulnerability, users should apply the vendor patch as soon as it becomes available. In the meantime, implementing a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection System (IDS) can provide temporary protection by identifying and blocking potential SQL Injection attacks.

  • CVE-2025-52717: SQL Injection Vulnerability in LifterLMS Leads to Potential System Compromise

    Overview

    A serious vulnerability, CVE-2025-52717, has been identified in the LifterLMS plugin developed by Chris Badgett, which could potentially lead to system compromise or data leakage. This vulnerability has been classified under the category of SQL Injection, meaning it allows an attacker to manipulate the structure of SQL queries in a way that can lead to unauthorized access to or manipulation of data. It is an issue of significant concern as it affects all versions of the LifterLMS plugin up to 8.0.6, a popular tool used by numerous content creators and educational institutions.

    Vulnerability Summary

    CVE ID: CVE-2025-52717
    Severity: Critical (9.3 CVSS Score)
    Attack Vector: Network
    Privileges Required: None
    User Interaction: None
    Impact: System Compromise, Data Leakage

    Affected Products

    Product | Affected Versions

    LifterLMS | Up to 8.0.6

    How the Exploit Works

    The core of this exploit lies in the improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command within the LifterLMS plugin. A bad actor can take advantage of this vulnerability by crafting an SQL query with malicious intent, which could then be executed by the database. This allows the attacker to manipulate data, potentially gaining unauthorized access to sensitive information, or even take control of the system.

    Conceptual Example Code

    Here is a conceptual example of how this vulnerability might be exploited:

    POST /lms/login HTTP/1.1
    Host: target.example.com
    Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
    username=' OR '1'='1'; DROP TABLE users; -- &password=test

    In this example, the attacker injects a malicious SQL command into the username field of the login form. The injected command (‘ OR ‘1’=’1′; DROP TABLE users; –) is designed to always evaluate as true (‘ OR ‘1’=’1′) and then execute a harmful action (DROP TABLE users), which would delete the users table from the database.

    Mitigation Guidance

    To mitigate this vulnerability, it is recommended to apply the vendor patch as soon as it is available. In the interim, using a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection System (IDS) can offer temporary mitigation against potential attacks exploiting this vulnerability.

  • CVE-2025-52725: Critical Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability in CouponXxL

    Overview

    The CVE-2025-52725 vulnerability is a critical cybersecurity flaw identified within the CouponXxL system, particularly affecting versions up to 3.0.0. Originating from untrusted data deserialization, this vulnerability can potentially allow an attacker to inject malicious objects into the system, leading to a possible system compromise or data leakage. Given the severity of the vulnerability, it’s essential for users, system administrators, and cybersecurity professionals to understand the nature of this flaw, its implications, and possible mitigation methods.

    Vulnerability Summary

    CVE ID: CVE-2025-52725
    Severity: Critical, with a CVSS score of 9.8
    Attack Vector: Network
    Privileges Required: None
    User Interaction: None
    Impact: Potential system compromise or data leakage

    Affected Products

    Product | Affected Versions

    CouponXxL | up to 3.0.0

    How the Exploit Works

    The flaw is a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability, which allows the attacker to execute arbitrary code with the help of object injection. In simpler terms, the attacker can send serialized (converted into a format for storing or transferring) malicious data to the CouponXxL system. Upon deserialization (converting back into the original data format), the malicious code is executed, leading to the exploitation of the system.

    Conceptual Example Code

    The following is a conceptual example of how an attacker might exploit this vulnerability. The attacker sends a POST request with a malicious payload to a vulnerable endpoint.

    POST /vulnerable/endpoint HTTP/1.1
    Host: target.example.com
    Content-Type: application/json
    { "malicious_payload": "<serialized malicious object>" }

    Mitigation

    The ideal solution to this vulnerability is to apply the vendor patch as soon as it becomes available. However, if the patch is not available yet, a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or an Intrusion Detection System (IDS) can be utilized as a temporary mitigation to detect and prevent the malicious data from reaching the system.
    In the long run, it’s recommended to adopt secure coding practices, including validating and sanitizing all input data, to prevent such vulnerabilities. It’s also advisable to keep the system and its components updated with the latest security patches and updates.

  • CVE-2025-52724: Critical Deserialization Vulnerability in Amwerk by BoldThemes

    Overview

    A serious cybersecurity vulnerability, identified as CVE-2025-52724, has been discovered in the Amwerk software developed by BoldThemes. This vulnerability arises from the deserialization of untrusted data and can lead to the possibility of object injection. All versions of Amwerk software up to and including version 1.2.0 are affected. This vulnerability is particularly concerning as it could lead to a potential system compromise or data leakage if exploited, making it a significant risk to the security and privacy of the user’s data.

    Vulnerability Summary

    CVE ID: CVE-2025-52724
    Severity: Critical (9.8 CVSS score)
    Attack Vector: Network
    Privileges Required: Low
    User Interaction: None
    Impact: Potential system compromise or data leakage

    Affected Products

    Product | Affected Versions

    BoldThemes Amwerk | Up to and including 1.2.0

    How the Exploit Works

    The vulnerability CVE-2025-52724 leverages the deserialization of untrusted data, a common process whereby data is converted from a format suitable for storage or transmission to one suitable for in-memory use. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by injecting malicious objects into the deserialization process. When the application deserializes the untrusted data, it inadvertently executes the malicious code contained in the injected objects, leading to potential system compromise or data leakage.

    Conceptual Example Code

    An example exploit might involve the attacker sending a specially crafted POST request to the application’s server, including the malicious payload in the request body. This could look something like:

    POST /vulnerable/endpoint HTTP/1.1
    Host: target.example.com
    Content-Type: application/json
    {
    "malicious_object": "{serialized object with malicious payload}"
    }

    Upon receiving this request, the server would deserialize the malicious object, unknowingly executing the embedded payload and compromising the system.

    Mitigation Guidance

    To mitigate the risk of this vulnerability, users are advised to apply the vendor patch as soon as it becomes available. If the patch is not yet available or if users are unable to apply it immediately, they can use a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or an Intrusion Detection System (IDS) as a temporary mitigation measure. These tools can help detect and block malicious traffic targeting the deserialization vulnerability.

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