Overview
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-54441 is a severe security issue found in Samsung Electronics MagicINFO 9 Server, impacting versions less than 21.1080.0. This vulnerability involves the unrestricted upload of files with dangerous types, allowing potential code injection by attackers. The vulnerability is of particular concern as it could lead to a system compromise or data leakage, presenting a significant risk to the security of both the server and the data it contains.
As a software widely used for digital signage solutions, Samsung Electronics MagicINFO 9 Server’s vulnerability carries a broad and potentially damaging impact. Businesses that use this software must understand the severity and implications of this vulnerability, take immediate steps to mitigate the risk, and ensure that they are secure from potential exploits.
Vulnerability Summary
CVE ID: CVE-2025-54441
Severity: High (CVSS: 8.8)
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: Low
User Interaction: None
Impact: Potential system compromise or data leakage
Affected Products
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Product | Affected Versions
Samsung Electronics MagicINFO 9 Server | < 21.1080.0 How the Exploit Works
An attacker exploiting CVE-2025-54441 will take advantage of the unrestricted file upload functionality in the Samsung Electronics MagicINFO 9 Server. This allows the attacker to upload a file with a dangerous type, such as a .php or .js file containing malicious code. Once uploaded, the attacker can execute this code, potentially gaining control over the server or leaking sensitive data.
Conceptual Example Code
Here’s a conceptual example of how the vulnerability might be exploited using an HTTP request to upload a malicious file:
POST /upload/file HTTP/1.1
Host: target.example.com
Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundary7MA4YWxkTrZu0gW
Authorization: Bearer <token>
------WebKitFormBoundary7MA4YWxkTrZu0gW
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file"; filename="exploit.php"
Content-Type: application/php
<?php
// malicious code here
?>
------WebKitFormBoundary7MA4YWxkTrZu0gW--This request attempts to upload a PHP file containing malicious code. If successful, the attacker can then navigate to the location of the uploaded file on the server and execute the malicious code.
Remember, this is a conceptual example. Actual exploit code would differ based on the specific vulnerability, server configuration, and the attacker’s objectives.