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CVE-2023-47029: Critical Remote Code Execution Vulnerability in NCR Terminal Handler

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Overview

A critical vulnerability, identified as CVE-2023-47029, has been discovered in NCR Terminal Handler v.1.5.1. This bug allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code and gain access to sensitive information, posing a significant risk to users of this software. It is crucial for businesses and organizations using NCR Terminal Handler to understand this vulnerability, as it could potentially lead to system compromise and data leakage.
User data is the lifeblood of today’s digital economy, and its protection is paramount. Vulnerabilities like CVE-2023-47029 highlight the importance of robust cybersecurity measures and the need for constant vigilance in the face of evolving threats.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2023-47029
Severity: Critical (CVSS: 9.8)
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: System compromise and data leakage

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Product | Affected Versions

NCR Terminal Handler | v1.5.1

How the Exploit Works

The vulnerability resides in the UserService component of NCR Terminal Handler. The flaw enables an attacker to execute arbitrary code and retrieve sensitive information by sending a specially crafted POST request to the UserService. The system does not correctly sanitize the incoming data, leading to uncontrolled behavior and thereby allowing for remote code execution and data leakage.

Conceptual Example Code

The following is a conceptual example of how the vulnerability might be exploited:

POST /UserService HTTP/1.1
Host: target.example.com
Content-Type: application/json
{ "malicious_payload": "<inject arbitrary code here>" }

In this example, the attacker replaces `”“` with the actual malicious code to be executed on the target system.

Mitigation

It is recommended to apply the vendor patch as soon as it is available. In the meantime, using a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or an Intrusion Detection System (IDS) can serve as temporary mitigation. These tools can monitor and block malicious traffic, thus providing an additional layer of security against exploitation of this vulnerability. Always remember, staying updated and applying patches promptly are the best practices to keep your systems secure.

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Disclaimer:

The information and code presented in this article are provided for educational and defensive cybersecurity purposes only. Any conceptual or pseudocode examples are simplified representations intended to raise awareness and promote secure development and system configuration practices.

Do not use this information to attempt unauthorized access or exploit vulnerabilities on systems that you do not own or have explicit permission to test.

Ameeba and its authors do not endorse or condone malicious behavior and are not responsible for misuse of the content. Always follow ethical hacking guidelines, responsible disclosure practices, and local laws.
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