Overview
The vulnerability in focus, identified as CVE-2025-59739, pertains to a severe security flaw in AndSoft’s e-TMS v25.03. This particular vulnerability affords an attacker the ability to execute operating system commands on the server by merely sending a POST request. Given that AndSoft’s software is widely utilized in various industries, this vulnerability raises serious concerns about the potential for system compromise or data leakage. The severity of the security flaw underscores the urgency with which it needs to be addressed.
Vulnerability Summary
CVE ID: CVE-2025-59739
Severity: Critical (CVSS Score 9.8)
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: System compromise and potential data leakage
Affected Products
Escape the Surveillance Era
Most apps won’t tell you the truth.
They’re part of the problem.
Phone numbers. Emails. Profiles. Logs.
It’s all fuel for surveillance.
Ameeba Chat gives you a way out.
- • No phone number
- • No email
- • No personal info
- • Anonymous aliases
- • End-to-end encrypted
Chat without a trace.
Product | Affected Versions
AndSoft’s e-TMS | v25.03
How the Exploit Works
This exploit makes use of a command injection vulnerability present in AndSoft’s e-TMS v25.03. Specifically, an attacker can manipulate the ‘m’ parameter in the ‘/clt/LOGINFRM_original.ASP’ endpoint to inject malicious operating system commands into a POST request. This allows the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the server, potentially compromising the system or leading to data leakage.
Conceptual Example Code
Below is a conceptual example of how the vulnerability might be exploited:
POST /clt/LOGINFRM_original.ASP HTTP/1.1
Host: target.example.com
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
m=;ls -al; # Listing the content of the current directory
This example is purely conceptual and represents a simplified version of a potential attack. The actual exploitation would likely involve more complex commands and obfuscation techniques to evade detection.
Mitigation Guidance
The best mitigation for this vulnerability is to apply the patch provided by the vendor, AndSoft, for their e-TMS software version v25.03. In situations where immediate patching is not possible, the use of a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection System (IDS) can serve as temporary mitigation. These tools can potentially block malicious requests that attempt to exploit this vulnerability. However, these are short-term solutions and the vendor-provided patch should be applied as soon as practicable to fully mitigate the vulnerability.