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CVE-2025-55171: Unauthenticated Image Deletion Vulnerability in WeGIA

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Overview

The CVE-2025-55171 is a security vulnerability found in the WeGIA open-source web manager. This report discusses the impact of this vulnerability on any organization using versions prior to WeGIA 3.4.8. The vulnerability allows an anonymous attacker to delete image files without proper authentication. This could potentially lead to system compromise or data leakage.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-55171
Severity: High (7.5)
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: System compromise and potential data leakage

Affected Products

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Product | Affected Versions

WeGIA | Prior to 3.4.8

How the Exploit Works

The vulnerability exists due to an improper authentication check in the WeGIA web manager’s endpoint /html/personalizacao_remover.php. This allows an anonymous attacker to delete any image files by defining imagem_0 as the image id to delete.

Conceptual Example Code

Given the nature of the vulnerability, an attacker could exploit it using a simple HTTP DELETE request. Here is a conceptual example of how the vulnerability might be exploited:

DELETE /html/personalizacao_remover.php HTTP/1.1
Host: target.example.com
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
imagem_0={Image_id_to_delete}

In this example, {Image_id_to_delete} would be the identifier of the image that the attacker wishes to delete.

Mitigation Guidance

To mitigate this vulnerability, users are advised to apply the patch provided by the vendor in version 3.4.8. As a temporary mitigation, users could also employ a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection System (IDS) to monitor and block malicious requests.

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Disclaimer:

The information and code presented in this article are provided for educational and defensive cybersecurity purposes only. Any conceptual or pseudocode examples are simplified representations intended to raise awareness and promote secure development and system configuration practices.

Do not use this information to attempt unauthorized access or exploit vulnerabilities on systems that you do not own or have explicit permission to test.

Ameeba and its authors do not endorse or condone malicious behavior and are not responsible for misuse of the content. Always follow ethical hacking guidelines, responsible disclosure practices, and local laws.
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