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CVE-2025-54720: Critical SQL Injection Vulnerability in SteelThemes Nest Addons

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Overview

In the realm of cybersecurity, one of the most damaging vulnerabilities that can plague a system is SQL Injection. This post will probe into a recently discovered SQL Injection vulnerability, dubbed as CVE-2025-54720, that affects SteelThemes Nest Addons. This vulnerability creates a potential gateway for attackers to compromise systems or instigate data leakage. The affected target is Nest Addons from unknown versions through 1.6.3. The implications of this vulnerability are significant, potentially affecting a wide array of systems that depend on the Nest Addons, making this a critical issue that demands immediate attention.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-54720
Severity: Critical, with a CVSS score of 9.3
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: Low
User Interaction: None
Impact: System compromise and potential data leakage.

Affected Products

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Product | Affected Versions

SteelThemes Nest Addons | Up to and including 1.6.3

How the Exploit Works

This exploit leverages a flaw in the way the SteelThemes Nest Addons handle SQL commands. The vulnerability lies in the improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command. This lack of proper neutralization allows attackers to inject malicious SQL commands into the application’s database query. This can lead to unauthorized viewing, modification, or deletion of data in the database.

Conceptual Example Code

Below is a conceptual example of how the vulnerability could be exploited. This is a simplified representation and actual exploit code may vary:

POST /NestAddons/query HTTP/1.1
Host: target.example.com
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
id=1; DROP TABLE users

In the above example, the attacker sends a POST request to the vulnerable endpoint `/NestAddons/query` on `target.example.com`. The malicious payload `id=1; DROP TABLE users` would, if executed by the server, delete the “users” table from the database.

Mitigation and Remediation

To mitigate this vulnerability, apply the vendor patch as soon as it becomes available. In the meantime, as a temporary mitigation, consider using a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection System (IDS) to detect and prevent SQL Injection attempts. Ensure that your system’s security measures are constantly updated and always follow best practices for secure coding to prevent such vulnerabilities from arising in the first place.

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Disclaimer:

The information and code presented in this article are provided for educational and defensive cybersecurity purposes only. Any conceptual or pseudocode examples are simplified representations intended to raise awareness and promote secure development and system configuration practices.

Do not use this information to attempt unauthorized access or exploit vulnerabilities on systems that you do not own or have explicit permission to test.

Ameeba and its authors do not endorse or condone malicious behavior and are not responsible for misuse of the content. Always follow ethical hacking guidelines, responsible disclosure practices, and local laws.
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