Overview
CVE-2025-47575 is a serious cybersecurity vulnerability identified in the Mojoomla School Management software. This flaw, classified as an SQL Injection vulnerability, potentially allows malicious actors to manipulate the software’s database, leading to system compromise or data leakage. As schools rely heavily on this software for various administrative tasks, the vulnerability could have far-reaching impacts, including unauthorized access to sensitive student data and disruption of school operations.
Vulnerability Summary
CVE ID: CVE-2025-47575
Severity: High (CVSS Score: 8.5)
Attack Vector: Network-based (Web Application)
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: System compromise and potential data leakage
Affected Products
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Product | Affected Versions
Mojoomla School Management | n/a through 92.0.0
How the Exploit Works
The vulnerability stems from the software’s improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command. Specifically, the application does not adequately sanitize user-supplied input before incorporating it into SQL queries. As a result, an attacker can input specially crafted SQL code as part of their input. When the software processes this input, it inadvertently runs the attacker’s SQL command, potentially leading to unauthorized database access, data manipulation, or extraction.
Conceptual Example Code
Here’s an illustrative example of how an attacker might exploit this vulnerability via a malicious HTTP POST request:
POST /mojoomla/login HTTP/1.1
Host: vulnerable-school.example.com
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
username=admin'; DROP TABLE students; --&password=guessme
In this example, the attacker attempts to log in with a username that includes a malicious SQL command (`DROP TABLE students`). If the software does not properly sanitize this input, it could execute the command, leading to the deletion of the ‘students’ table.
Recommended Mitigation
The primary mitigation for this vulnerability is to apply any patches provided by Mojoomla. If the vendor has not yet released a patch, temporary mitigation can be achieved by implementing a web application firewall (WAF) or intrusion detection system (IDS) to block any suspicious SQL commands. Additionally, applying best-practice measures such as input validation and parameterized queries can help to prevent SQL injection attacks.