Overview
The cybersecurity community is facing a significant challenge with the newly identified SQL Injection vulnerability in mojoomla WPAMS, assigned CVE-2025-39395. This critical vulnerability can potentially lead to system compromise or data leakage. It affects WPAMS versions up to 44.0, and has a significant severity score of 9.3. This article aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of CVE-2025-39395, its threat level, how it works, and the necessary precautions and solutions.
Vulnerability Summary
CVE ID: CVE-2025-39395
Severity: Critical (CVSS: 9.3)
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: System compromise and potential data leakage
Affected Products
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Product | Affected Versions
mojoomla WPAMS | Up to 44.0
How the Exploit Works
The vulnerability exploits the improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command within mojoomla WPAMS. This allows an attacker to manipulate SQL queries in the application’s database, leading to unauthorized data access, data manipulation, and in extreme cases, full system compromise.
Conceptual Example Code
The potential exploitation of this vulnerability might look like the following SQL injection in pseudocode:
SELECT * FROM Users WHERE Username='' OR '1'='1'--' AND Password='' OR '1'='1'--'
In the above SQL command, the attacker has injected `’ OR ‘1’=’1′–‘` into the Username and Password fields. This alteration changes the command to return all the users since ‘1’=’1′ will always be true. The `–` comment operator ensures that the rest of the actual query is ignored, preventing potential syntax errors.
Recommended Mitigation
The most effective solution for this vulnerability is to apply the latest vendor-released patch. If a patch is not immediately available or deployable, using a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection System (IDS) can serve as a temporary mitigation. These can help detect and block SQL Injection attacks. However, they are not a substitute for properly fixing the vulnerability. Regular updates and patches are essential to maintain a robust cybersecurity posture.