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CVE-2025-32457: Command Injection Vulnerability in Quantenna Wi-Fi Chipset

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Overview

The Quantenna Wi-Fi chipset, popular among various smart devices, is suffering from a significant security vulnerability (CVE-2025-32457). This vulnerability stems from an improperly neutralized argument delimiter in a command, leading to potential command injection. It poses a severe risk due to its potential for system compromise or data leakage.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-32457
Severity: High – CVSS: 7.7
Attack Vector: Local
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: System compromise, High Potential for Data Leakage

Affected Products

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Product | Affected Versions

Quantenna Wi-Fi chipset | Up to version 8.0.0.28

How the Exploit Works

The flaw lies in the local control script, router_command.sh, specifically in the get_file_from_qtn argument. This vulnerability can be exploited by injecting malicious commands into the argument, causing the system to execute these unwanted commands. This could potentially compromise the system or lead to data leakage.

Conceptual Example Code

The following is a conceptual example of how the vulnerability might be exploited via command injection:

./router_command.sh get_file_from_qtn 'addr; rm -rf /' # This command will remove all the files in the root directory.

In this example, the argument following the semi-colon is interpreted as a separate command, which could lead to a potential system compromise.

Recommendation

We strongly recommend applying the vendor patch as soon as it becomes available. Until then, using a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or an Intrusion Detection System (IDS) can serve as a temporary mitigation measure. Implementors are also encouraged to follow the best practices guide released by the vendor.

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Disclaimer:

The information and code presented in this article are provided for educational and defensive cybersecurity purposes only. Any conceptual or pseudocode examples are simplified representations intended to raise awareness and promote secure development and system configuration practices.

Do not use this information to attempt unauthorized access or exploit vulnerabilities on systems that you do not own or have explicit permission to test.

Ameeba and its authors do not endorse or condone malicious behavior and are not responsible for misuse of the content. Always follow ethical hacking guidelines, responsible disclosure practices, and local laws.
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