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CVE-2025-26450: Privilege Escalation Vulnerability in IInputMethodSessionWrapper.java

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Overview

The cybersecurity vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-26450 is a significant issue that affects all applications using the IInputMethodSessionWrapper.java. This vulnerability is highly critical because it could potentially allow an untrusted application to inject key and motion events to the default Input Method Editor (IME), leading to local privilege escalation without any need for additional execution privileges. A successful exploit could lead to system compromise or data leakage.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-26450
Severity: High (7.8 CVSS Score)
Attack Vector: Local
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: System compromise and potential data leakage

Affected Products

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Product | Affected Versions

Android OS | All versions

How the Exploit Works

The vulnerability works by exploiting a missing permission check in the onInputEvent of IInputMethodSessionWrapper.java. This allows an attacker to use an untrusted application to inject key and motion events to the default Input Method Editor (IME). This can lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Conceptual Example Code

Below is a conceptual code snippet that demonstrates how a malicious application might exploit this vulnerability:

// Pseudocode to illustrate the exploit
public class MaliciousApp {
public static void injectKeyAndMotionEvents() {
IInputMethodSessionWrapper wrapper = getWrapperInstance();
KeyEvent keyEvent = createKeyEvent();
MotionEvent motionEvent = createMotionEvent();
// Injecting key and motion events to default IME
wrapper.onInputEvent(keyEvent);
wrapper.onInputEvent(motionEvent);
}
}

This code is not functional; it is only a conceptual representation of the potential exploit. The actual exploit might involve more complex techniques to inject malicious events into the default IME.

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Disclaimer:

The information and code presented in this article are provided for educational and defensive cybersecurity purposes only. Any conceptual or pseudocode examples are simplified representations intended to raise awareness and promote secure development and system configuration practices.

Do not use this information to attempt unauthorized access or exploit vulnerabilities on systems that you do not own or have explicit permission to test.

Ameeba and its authors do not endorse or condone malicious behavior and are not responsible for misuse of the content. Always follow ethical hacking guidelines, responsible disclosure practices, and local laws.
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