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CVE-2025-2501: Privilege Escalation Vulnerability in Lenovo PC Manager

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Overview

Cybersecurity threats are a fact of life in the digital age, and one such recently disclosed vulnerability, CVE-2025-2501, poses a significant risk to a broad range of users. This specific vulnerability affects Lenovo PC Manager, a widely used suite of system utilities for Lenovo computers. Due to an untrusted search path vulnerability, a local attacker can exploit this to elevate their privileges, potentially leading to system compromise or data leakage. The severity and potential impact of this vulnerability underline the importance of prompt mitigation.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-2501
Severity: High (7.8 CVSS Score)
Attack Vector: Local
Privileges Required: Low
User Interaction: Required
Impact: Potential system compromise or data leakage

Affected Products

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Product | Affected Versions

Lenovo PC Manager | All versions prior to the latest patch

How the Exploit Works

This exploit relies on a common type of security flaw known as an untrusted search path vulnerability. Essentially, the Lenovo PC Manager software is inadvertently allowing untrusted directories to be searched for critical resources or libraries. A local attacker can exploit this by inserting a malicious DLL into one of these directories. When the software loads this DLL, the attacker’s code is executed with the same privileges as the software, thereby allowing the attacker to potentially gain unauthorized elevated privileges.

Conceptual Example Code

Consider the following pseudocode example, which demonstrates how an attacker might exploit this vulnerability:

# Attacker places malicious DLL in untrusted directory
cp malicious.dll /untrusted/directory
# Attacker triggers Lenovo PC Manager to load DLL
trigger lenovo_pc_manager /untrusted/directory/malicious.dll

In this simplified example, the attacker copies a malicious DLL into an untrusted directory (`/untrusted/directory`) and then triggers the Lenovo PC Manager software to load the DLL. The malicious code within the DLL is then executed with the same privileges as the Lenovo PC Manager software, potentially leading to unauthorized privilege escalation.
Please note, this is a conceptual example and should not be used for malicious purposes. Always practice responsible disclosure and ethical hacking.

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Disclaimer:

The information and code presented in this article are provided for educational and defensive cybersecurity purposes only. Any conceptual or pseudocode examples are simplified representations intended to raise awareness and promote secure development and system configuration practices.

Do not use this information to attempt unauthorized access or exploit vulnerabilities on systems that you do not own or have explicit permission to test.

Ameeba and its authors do not endorse or condone malicious behavior and are not responsible for misuse of the content. Always follow ethical hacking guidelines, responsible disclosure practices, and local laws.
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