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CVE-2024-57154: Critical Access Control Bypass Vulnerability in dts-shop v0.0.1-SNAPSHOT

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Overview

In the dynamic and complex field of cybersecurity, a newly identified vulnerability, CVE-2024-57154, has raised concerns and demands immediate attention from organizations utilizing dts-shop v0.0.1-SNAPSHOT. This vulnerability allows attackers to bypass authentication via a carefully crafted payload to /admin/auth/index, potentially leading to system compromise or data leakage. In a world where data is the most valuable asset, such a vulnerability is a critical threat that could lead to serious consequences if left unaddressed.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2024-57154
Severity: Critical (CVSS: 9.8)
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: System compromise or data leakage

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Product | Affected Versions

dts-shop | v0.0.1-SNAPSHOT

How the Exploit Works

In the dts-shop application, the /admin/auth/index endpoint is not properly validating incoming requests. This means an attacker can send a specially crafted payload to this endpoint, bypassing the authentication process. Once bypassed, the attacker can obtain unauthorized access to the system, leading to potential system compromise or data leakage. The nature of this vulnerability indicates that it could be exploited remotely, and no user interaction is required.

Conceptual Example Code

The vulnerability could theoretically be exploited using an HTTP POST request, as shown in the following example:

POST /admin/auth/index HTTP/1.1
Host: target.example.com
Content-Type: application/json
{
"username": "admin",
"password": "bypass_payload"
}

In this example, the attacker sends a crafted payload (“bypass_payload”) as the password value, enabling them to bypass the authentication process and gain access to the system.

Mitigation and Recommendations

To mitigate this vulnerability, the primary recommendation is to apply the vendor patch as soon as it becomes available. In the meantime, organizations can implement a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection System (IDS) to detect and block malicious payloads. Regular monitoring of system logs and network traffic can also help in early detection of potential attacks. Additionally, it is advisable to restrict access to /admin/auth/index to trusted IP addresses only, further reducing the attack surface.
In conclusion, it is vital for all users of dts-shop v0.0.1-SNAPSHOT to take immediate action to protect their systems from this critical vulnerability (CVE-2024-57154). The high CVSS score of 9.8 indicates the severe impact this vulnerability can have if exploited, reinforcing the need for timely and proactive measures to mitigate the risk.

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Disclaimer:

The information and code presented in this article are provided for educational and defensive cybersecurity purposes only. Any conceptual or pseudocode examples are simplified representations intended to raise awareness and promote secure development and system configuration practices.

Do not use this information to attempt unauthorized access or exploit vulnerabilities on systems that you do not own or have explicit permission to test.

Ameeba and its authors do not endorse or condone malicious behavior and are not responsible for misuse of the content. Always follow ethical hacking guidelines, responsible disclosure practices, and local laws.
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