Overview
The CVE-2023-52110 vulnerability pertains to an out-of-bounds access vulnerability in the sensor module, affecting the availability of systems it runs on. This vulnerability is significant as it has the potential to compromise systems or lead to data leakage, making it a critical concern for cybersecurity.
Vulnerability Summary
CVE ID: CVE-2023-52110
Severity: High (CVSS 7.5)
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: Potential system compromise or data leakage
Affected Products
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Product | Affected Versions
Sensor Module | Versions 1.0 to 2.5
Security Management System | Version 3.1
How the Exploit Works
The vulnerability is due to an issue in the sensor module’s handling of array indices. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by providing larger than expected input data that exceeds the allocated size. This allows the attacker to access memory locations that are outside the intended boundary, potentially leading to system compromise or data leakage.
Conceptual Example Code
This is a conceptual example showing how an attacker can potentially exploit this vulnerability. It involves sending a JSON payload containing larger than expected data to the sensor module.
POST /sensor_module/endpoint HTTP/1.1
Host: target.example.com
Content-Type: application/json
{
"sensor_data": "AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA..."
}
In the above example, the “sensor_data” contains a string that is larger than the array index can handle, leading to out-of-bounds memory access.
Mitigation
Users are advised to apply the latest vendor patch to fix this vulnerability. In situations where the patch cannot be applied immediately, a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection System (IDS) can be used as a temporary mitigation measure. This can help block or alert users to any malicious attempts to exploit this vulnerability.

