Overview
The CVE-2024-13151 is a critical security vulnerability that affects Logo Software Diva all versions through 4.56.00.00. This vulnerability, categorized as ‘SQL Injection’, enables unauthorized bypass of security mechanisms through user-controlled SQL Primary Key. The exploitation of this flaw could lead to potential system compromise or data leakage. As SQL injection vulnerabilities are a common and potent threat in web applications, it is vitally important for organizations using Logo Software Diva to address this issue immediately.
Vulnerability Summary
CVE ID: CVE-2024-13151
Severity: Critical (CVSS: 10.0)
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: Potential system compromise and data leakage
Affected Products
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Product | Affected Versions
Logo Software Diva | All versions through 4.56.00.00
How the Exploit Works
The vulnerability stems from the improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command within Logo Software Diva. This allows an attacker to inject malicious SQL statements, which can be included in plaintext user input. An attacker could exploit this flaw to bypass authorization, thereby gaining unauthorized access to sensitive data or potentially compromising the system.
Conceptual Example Code
Below is a conceptual example of how the vulnerability might be exploited. This is a sample HTTP request that includes a malicious SQL statement:
POST /diva_endpoint HTTP/1.1
Host: target.example.com
Content-Type: application/json
{
"user_key": "admin'; DROP TABLE users; --"
}
In this example, the attacker injects a malicious SQL statement (`DROP TABLE users`) into the user_key parameter. This would result in deletion of the ‘users’ table from the database, if successfully executed.
Mitigation and Prevention
To mitigate this vulnerability, users are advised to apply the vendor’s patch. In the absence of a patch, using a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection System (IDS) can serve as temporary mitigation. Additionally, implementing input validation, using parameterized queries or prepared statements, and adhering to least privilege principles can further harden systems against SQL injection vulnerabilities.