Overview
Cybersecurity threats are an ever-present concern, especially for digital commerce platforms. A recent vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-47110 affects a wide range of Adobe Commerce versions and presents a significant risk to both users and administrators. This vulnerability is particularly problematic as it allows high privileged attackers to inject malicious scripts into vulnerable form fields, leading to the potential execution of harmful JavaScript when a victim accesses the compromised page.
This vulnerability is a cause for concern because it impacts the security of data and systems associated with these versions of Adobe Commerce. The exploitation of this vulnerability could lead to system compromise or data leakage, highlighting the urgent need for mitigation strategies and solutions.
Vulnerability Summary
CVE ID: CVE-2025-47110
Severity: Critical (CVSS score 9.1)
Attack Vector: Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)
Privileges Required: High
User Interaction: Required
Impact: System compromise, Data leakage
Affected Products
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Product | Affected Versions
Adobe Commerce | 2.4.8, 2.4.7-p5, 2.4.6-p10, 2.4.5-p12, 2.4.4-p13 and earlier
How the Exploit Works
The exploit takes advantage of a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability. A high privileged attacker can inject malicious scripts into form fields that are vulnerable. When a user interacts with the compromised form field on a webpage, the malicious JavaScript code is executed. The attacker can design the script to perform a variety of harmful actions, such as stealing user data, injecting malware, or gaining unauthorized system access.
Conceptual Example Code
Here’s an example of how an attacker might exploit this vulnerability:
POST /vulnerable/formfield HTTP/1.1
Host: target.example.com
Content-Type: application/json
{
"form_data": "<script>malicious_code_here</script>"
}In this example, the attacker sends a POST request to a vulnerable form field with a payload that contains malicious JavaScript code. When a user visits the page with the compromised form field, the browser unknowingly executes the embedded script, leading to potential system compromise or data leakage.
To protect your systems against this vulnerability, it’s imperative to apply vendor patches or use Web Application Firewalls (WAF) or Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) as temporary mitigation.