CVE-2025-45607: Authentication Bypass Vulnerability in itranswarp v2.19 Management Component

Overview

The vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-45607 is a serious security flaw that resides in the itranswarp v2.19 management component. This vulnerability allows attackers to bypass authentication through a specially crafted request, potentially leading to system compromise or data leakage. It affects businesses and individuals using itranswarp v2.19, a widely used software, making it a significant concern. The severity of this vulnerability, combined with the widespread use of the affected software, underscores the importance of understanding and mitigating this risk.

Vulnerability Summary

CVE ID: CVE-2025-45607
Severity: Critical (9.8 CVSS score)
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: Potential system compromise or data leakage

Affected Products

Product | Affected Versions

itranswarp | v2.19

How the Exploit Works

The exploit takes advantage of a flaw in the /manage/ component of itranswarp v2.19. An attacker crafts a specific request that, when processed by the /manage/ component, circumvents the authentication mechanisms in place. This bypass allows the attacker unauthorized access to the system, potentially leading to data leakage or complete system compromise.

Conceptual Example Code

Below is a conceptual example of how the vulnerability might be exploited. This is a hypothetical HTTP request, and the exact nature of the “malicious_payload” would depend on the specific system and attacker’s goals.

POST /manage/ HTTP/1.1
Host: vulnerable.example.com
Content-Type: application/json
{ "bypass_auth": "true", "malicious_payload": "..." }

Mitigation

The most effective way to mitigate this vulnerability is to apply the vendor-released patch that fixes the flaw in the /manage/ component. If the patch cannot be applied immediately, implementing a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection System (IDS) can serve as temporary mitigation, helping to detect and block attempts to exploit the vulnerability. However, these measures should be seen as temporary, and applying the vendor patch should be prioritized to fully mitigate the risk.