{"id":73379,"date":"2025-09-09T02:22:19","date_gmt":"2025-09-09T02:22:19","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2025-10-10T05:20:44","modified_gmt":"2025-10-10T11:20:44","slug":"cve-2025-47098-arbitrary-code-execution-vulnerability-in-incopy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-47098-arbitrary-code-execution-vulnerability-in-incopy\/","title":{"rendered":"<strong>CVE-2025-47098: Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability in InCopy<\/strong>"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Overview<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>InCopy, a popular software application used for general word processing, is the latest product to be affected by a critical vulnerability. The vulnerability, which has been assigned the identifier CVE-2025-47098, impacts versions 20.3, 19.5.3, and earlier. It is a serious concern for users and cybersecurity professionals alike due to its potential to result in arbitrary <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-40739-code-execution-vulnerability-in-solid-edge-se2025\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"81544\">code execution<\/a> in the context of the current user. This means that an attacker exploiting this <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-54948-pre-authenticated-remote-code-execution-vulnerability-in-trend-micro-apex-one\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"81124\">vulnerability could potentially execute malicious code<\/a>, compromising the victim&#8217;s system and potentially leading to data leakage.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Vulnerability Summary<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>CVE ID: CVE-2025-47098<br \/>\nSeverity: High (CVSS 7.8)<br \/>\nAttack Vector: Document file<br \/>\nPrivileges Required: None<br \/>\nUser Interaction: Required<br \/>\nImpact: Arbitrary <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-54997-unauthorized-code-execution-in-openbao-through-log-prefix-manipulation\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"81627\">code execution<\/a>, potential system compromise, or data leakage<\/p>\n<p><strong>Affected Products<\/strong><\/p><div id=\"ameeb-2004113047\" class=\"ameeb-content-2 ameeb-entity-placement\"><div style=\"border-left: 4px solid #555; padding-left: 20px; margin: 48px 0; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #ffffff; line-height: 1.6; max-width: 720px;\">\r\n  <h2 style=\"margin-top: 0; font-size: 22px; font-weight: 600; display: flex; align-items: center; letter-spacing: -0.02em;\">\r\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/chat\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; margin-right: 10px;\">\r\n      <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Best-App-icon-Ameeba.png\" alt=\"Ameeba Chat Icon\" style=\"width: 42px; height: 42px;\" \/>\r\n    <\/a>\r\n    Share secrets securely\r\n  <\/h2>\r\n\r\n  <p style=\"margin-bottom: 14px; color: #d1d5db;\">\r\n    Ameeba is private infrastructure for communication and sensitive work built on encrypted identity instead of exposed corporate identity systems.\r\n  <\/p>\r\n\r\n  <p style=\"margin-bottom: 18px; color: #a1a1aa;\">\r\n    Passwords, credentials, confidential files, screenshots, internal discussions, sensitive AI context, and private coordination should not become exposed across ordinary communication platforms.\r\n  <\/p>\r\n\r\n  <ul style=\"list-style: none; padding-left: 0; margin-bottom: 24px; color: #e4e4e7;\">\r\n    <li style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;\">\u2022 Encrypted identity<\/li>\r\n    <li style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;\">\u2022 Private Spaces for organizations and teams<\/li>\r\n    <li style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;\">\u2022 End-to-end encrypted chat, calls, files, and notes<\/li>\r\n    <li style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;\">\u2022 Sensitive AI work and protected collaboration<\/li>\r\n    <li>\u2022 Built for information that cannot leak<\/li>\r\n  <\/ul>\r\n\r\n  <p style=\"font-style: italic; font-weight: 600; margin-bottom: 24px; color: #ffffff;\">\r\n    Our mission is to secure human work alongside AI.\r\n  <\/p>\r\n\r\n  <div style=\"display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 12px;\">\r\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/chat\/download\" style=\"background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; padding: 10px 20px; text-decoration: none; border-radius: 8px; font-weight: 500;\">\r\n      Download Ameeba\r\n    <\/a>\r\n\r\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/chat\" style=\"border: 1px solid #ffffff; color: #ffffff; padding: 10px 20px; text-decoration: none; border-radius: 8px; font-weight: 500;\">\r\n      Learn More\r\n    <\/a>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div><\/div>\n<p>Product | Affected Versions<\/p>\n<p>InCopy | 20.3 and earlier<br \/>\nInCopy | 19.5.3 and earlier<\/p>\n<p><strong>How the Exploit Works<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-54950-critical-out-of-bounds-access-vulnerability-in-executorch-models-loading\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"81660\">vulnerability is an Access<\/a> of Uninitialized Pointer type. This means that there is an error in the program&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-43343-critical-memory-handling-vulnerability-in-multiple-apple-operating-systems\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"89558\">memory access operations<\/a>. A pointer, a variable used in programming to store the memory address of another variable or function, is being accessed before it has been properly set up. If a malicious file is opened by the victim, the uninitialized pointer could be exploited to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-5391-arbitrary-file-deletion-vulnerability-in-woocommerce-purchase-orders-plugin-for-wordpress\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"81297\">execute arbitrary code<\/a> in the context of the user executing the malicious file.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Conceptual Example Code<\/strong><\/p><div id=\"ameeb-3317985301\" class=\"ameeb-content ameeb-entity-placement\"><div class=\"poptin-embedded\" data-id=\"f6b387694f681\"><\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<\/div>\n<p>Though the exact <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-40746-unauthorized-code-execution-vulnerability-in-simatic-rtls-locating-manager\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"81678\">code to exploit this vulnerability<\/a> will depend on many factors, including the specific system configuration and the attacker&#8217;s goals, a simple example might involve crafting a malicious document file that triggers the uninitialized pointer when opened. Here is a very basic conceptual representation of what that might look like:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">let malicious_payload = {\n\/\/ The uninitialized pointer is triggered here\ntrigger: function() {\nlet uninitialized_pointer;\nreturn uninitialized_pointer.execute();\n}\n}\n\/\/ The malicious file is opened, triggering the exploit\nmalicious_payload.trigger();<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>Please note, this is a simplified conceptual example and real-world exploits would likely be far more complex and obfuscated.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Recommendations for Mitigation<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>To mitigate this vulnerability, users are advised to apply the vendor patch as soon as possible. If for any reason the patch cannot be applied immediately, using a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or an Intrusion Detection System (IDS) can serve as temporary mitigation. However, these should not be considered long-term solutions as they might not fully protect against all potential exploitation techniques.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Overview InCopy, a popular software application used for general word processing, is the latest product to be affected by a critical vulnerability. The vulnerability, which has been assigned the identifier CVE-2025-47098, impacts versions 20.3, 19.5.3, and earlier. It is a serious concern for users and cybersecurity professionals alike due to its potential to result in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"vendor":[],"product":[],"attack_vector":[80],"asset_type":[],"severity":[],"exploit_status":[],"class_list":["post-73379","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","attack_vector-rce"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/73379","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=73379"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/73379\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":82404,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/73379\/revisions\/82404"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=73379"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=73379"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=73379"},{"taxonomy":"vendor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/vendor?post=73379"},{"taxonomy":"product","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product?post=73379"},{"taxonomy":"attack_vector","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/attack_vector?post=73379"},{"taxonomy":"asset_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/asset_type?post=73379"},{"taxonomy":"severity","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/severity?post=73379"},{"taxonomy":"exploit_status","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/exploit_status?post=73379"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}