{"id":73048,"date":"2025-09-08T15:18:55","date_gmt":"2025-09-08T15:18:55","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2025-10-02T02:19:15","modified_gmt":"2025-10-02T08:19:15","slug":"cve-2025-20708-remote-escalation-of-privilege-vulnerability-in-modem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-20708-remote-escalation-of-privilege-vulnerability-in-modem\/","title":{"rendered":"<strong>CVE-2025-20708: Remote Escalation of Privilege Vulnerability in Modem<\/strong>"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Overview<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The CVE-2025-20708 is a critical vulnerability within the Modem that may allow an attacker to remotely escalate their privileges, potentially leading to system compromise or data leakage. This vulnerability is particularly alarming as it does not require user interaction for exploitation, meaning an attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability without the knowledge of the user. This can potentially affect any user who has connected their User Equipment (UE) to a rogue base station controlled by an attacker. The severity of this vulnerability and its potential impacts make it a pressing <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-31279-critical-permission-issue-allowing-user-fingerprinting-in-macos-and-ipados\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"81910\">issue for all users<\/a> and network administrators.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Vulnerability Summary<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>CVE ID: CVE-2025-20708<br \/>\nSeverity: Critical (CVSS: 8.1)<br \/>\nAttack Vector: Network<br \/>\nPrivileges Required: None<br \/>\nUser Interaction: None<br \/>\nImpact: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-5997-privileged-api-misuse-leads-to-potential-system-compromise-in-beamsec-phishpro\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"80809\">Potential system compromise<\/a> or data leakage<\/p>\n<p><strong>Affected Products<\/strong><\/p><div id=\"ameeb-1953792391\" class=\"ameeb-content-2 ameeb-entity-placement\"><div style=\"border-left: 4px solid #555; padding-left: 20px; margin: 48px 0; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #ffffff; line-height: 1.6; max-width: 700px;\">\r\n  <h2 style=\"margin-top: 0; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 600; display: flex; align-items: center;\">\r\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/chat\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; margin-right: 8px;\">\r\n      <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Best-App-icon-Ameeba.png\" alt=\"Ameeba Chat Icon\" style=\"width: 40px; height: 40px;\" \/>\r\n    <\/a>\r\n    A new way to communicate\r\n  <\/h2>\r\n\r\n  <p style=\"margin-bottom: 12px;\">\r\n    Ameeba Chat is built on encrypted identity, not personal profiles.\r\n  <\/p>\r\n\r\n  <p style=\"margin-bottom: 16px;\">\r\n    Message, call, share files, and coordinate with identities kept separate.\r\n  <\/p>\r\n\r\n  <ul style=\"list-style: none; padding-left: 0; margin-bottom: 20px;\">\r\n    <li>\u2022 Encrypted identity<\/li>\r\n    <li>\u2022 Ameeba Chat authenticates access<\/li>\r\n    <li>\u2022 Aliases and categories<\/li>\r\n    <li>\u2022 End-to-end encrypted chat, calls, and files<\/li>\r\n    <li>\u2022 Secure notes for sensitive information<\/li>\r\n  <\/ul>\r\n\r\n  <p style=\"font-style: italic; font-weight: 600; margin-bottom: 24px;\">\r\n    Private communication, rethought.\r\n  <\/p>\r\n\r\n  <div style=\"display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 12px;\">\r\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/chat\/download\" style=\"background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; padding: 10px 20px; text-decoration: none; border-radius: 6px; font-weight: 500;\">Download Ameeba Chat<\/a>\r\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/chat\" style=\"border: 1px solid #ffffff; color: #ffffff; padding: 10px 20px; text-decoration: none; border-radius: 6px; font-weight: 500;\">Learn More<\/a>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\n<p>Product | Affected Versions<\/p>\n<p>Modem | All versions before patch MOLY01123853<\/p>\n<p><strong>How the Exploit Works<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This exploit leverages a flaw in the bounds checking of the Modem, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-54742-data-deserialization-vulnerability-in-wpevently-leading-to-possible-system-compromise\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"86425\">leading to a possible<\/a> out of bounds write. The attacker, controlling a rogue base station, can manipulate the information being transmitted to the UE. The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-48530-remote-code-execution-vulnerability-due-to-incorrect-bounds-checking\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"87396\">incorrect bounds<\/a> check in the Modem allows the attacker to write data outside the allocated bounds. This <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-21166-out-of-bounds-write-vulnerability-in-substance3d-designer\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"80622\">out-of-bounds write<\/a> can lead to remote escalation of privilege, granting the attacker unauthorized access and control over the system.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Conceptual Example Code<\/strong><\/p><div id=\"ameeb-4205816532\" class=\"ameeb-content ameeb-entity-placement\"><div class=\"poptin-embedded\" data-id=\"f6b387694f681\"><\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<\/div>\n<p>For illustrative purposes only, an example of how this vulnerability might be exploited follows. This is a conceptual representation and not an actual code:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"\" data-line=\"\"># Attacker controls rogue base station\n# Sends manipulated information to the UE\n$ echo -n &quot;malicious_data&quot; &gt; \/dev\/rogue_base_station\n# The incorrect bounds check in Modem allows out-of-bounds write\n# Leads to remote privilege escalation<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><strong>Mitigation Guidance<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>To protect your <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2022-45134-critical-vulnerability-in-mahara-leading-to-potential-system-compromise\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"82935\">system from this vulnerability<\/a>, apply the vendor-supplied patch, MOLY01123853. If you&#8217;re unable to apply the patch immediately, consider using a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or Intrusion Detection System (IDS) as temporary mitigation. As always, avoiding <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-24285-command-injection-vulnerability-in-unifi-connect-ev-station-lite\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"81734\">connection to untrusted networks and base stations<\/a> can also help prevent exploitation.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Overview The CVE-2025-20708 is a critical vulnerability within the Modem that may allow an attacker to remotely escalate their privileges, potentially leading to system compromise or data leakage. This vulnerability is particularly alarming as it does not require user interaction for exploitation, meaning an attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability without the knowledge of the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"vendor":[],"product":[],"attack_vector":[86,76],"asset_type":[],"severity":[],"exploit_status":[],"class_list":["post-73048","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","attack_vector-buffer-overflow","attack_vector-privilege-escalation"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/73048","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=73048"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/73048\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":80228,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/73048\/revisions\/80228"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=73048"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=73048"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=73048"},{"taxonomy":"vendor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/vendor?post=73048"},{"taxonomy":"product","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product?post=73048"},{"taxonomy":"attack_vector","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/attack_vector?post=73048"},{"taxonomy":"asset_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/asset_type?post=73048"},{"taxonomy":"severity","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/severity?post=73048"},{"taxonomy":"exploit_status","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/exploit_status?post=73048"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}