{"id":51148,"date":"2025-06-11T12:24:48","date_gmt":"2025-06-11T12:24:48","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2025-08-28T23:06:21","modified_gmt":"2025-08-29T05:06:21","slug":"cve-2025-5609-critical-buffer-overflow-vulnerability-in-tenda-ac18-15-03-05-05","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-5609-critical-buffer-overflow-vulnerability-in-tenda-ac18-15-03-05-05\/","title":{"rendered":"<strong>CVE-2025-5609: Critical buffer overflow vulnerability in Tenda AC18 15.03.05.05<\/strong>"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Overview<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>CVE-2025-5609 is a critical vulnerability found in Tenda AC18 15.03.05.05, a widely-used networking device. This vulnerability, affecting the function fromadvsetlanip in the file \/goform\/AdvSetLanip, has been publicly disclosed and is known to be exploitable. Given the severity of the issue and the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2021-47668-linux-kernel-vulnerability-leading-to-potential-system-compromise-or-data-leakage\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"57642\">potential for system compromise or data<\/a> leakage, it&#8217;s crucial for users and administrators of Tenda AC18 devices to understand the risks, apply mitigation strategies, and stay informed about any further developments.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Vulnerability Summary<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>CVE ID: CVE-2025-5609<br \/>\nSeverity: Critical (CVSS: 8.8)<br \/>\nAttack Vector: Network<br \/>\nPrivileges Required: None<br \/>\nUser Interaction: None<br \/>\nImpact: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-22041-linux-kernel-vulnerability-in-ksmbd-sessions-deregister-may-lead-to-potential-system-compromise\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"57989\">System compromise and potential<\/a> data leakage<\/p>\n<p><strong>Affected Products<\/strong><\/p><div id=\"ameeb-1832690555\" class=\"ameeb-content-2 ameeb-entity-placement\"><div style=\"border-left: 4px solid #555; padding-left: 20px; margin: 48px 0; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #ffffff; line-height: 1.6; max-width: 720px;\">\r\n  <h2 style=\"margin-top: 0; font-size: 22px; font-weight: 600; display: flex; align-items: center; letter-spacing: -0.02em;\">\r\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/chat\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; margin-right: 10px;\">\r\n      <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Best-App-icon-Ameeba.png\" alt=\"Ameeba Chat Icon\" style=\"width: 42px; height: 42px;\" \/>\r\n    <\/a>\r\n    Share secrets securely\r\n  <\/h2>\r\n\r\n  <p style=\"margin-bottom: 14px; color: #d1d5db;\">\r\n    Ameeba is private infrastructure for communication and sensitive work built on encrypted identity instead of exposed corporate identity systems.\r\n  <\/p>\r\n\r\n  <p style=\"margin-bottom: 18px; color: #a1a1aa;\">\r\n    Passwords, credentials, confidential files, screenshots, internal discussions, sensitive AI context, and private coordination should not become exposed across ordinary communication platforms.\r\n  <\/p>\r\n\r\n  <ul style=\"list-style: none; padding-left: 0; margin-bottom: 24px; color: #e4e4e7;\">\r\n    <li style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;\">\u2022 Encrypted identity<\/li>\r\n    <li style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;\">\u2022 Private Spaces for organizations and teams<\/li>\r\n    <li style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;\">\u2022 End-to-end encrypted chat, calls, files, and notes<\/li>\r\n    <li style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;\">\u2022 Sensitive AI work and protected collaboration<\/li>\r\n    <li>\u2022 Built for information that cannot leak<\/li>\r\n  <\/ul>\r\n\r\n  <p style=\"font-style: italic; font-weight: 600; margin-bottom: 24px; color: #ffffff;\">\r\n    Our mission is to secure human work alongside AI.\r\n  <\/p>\r\n\r\n  <div style=\"display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 12px;\">\r\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/chat\/download\" style=\"background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; padding: 10px 20px; text-decoration: none; border-radius: 8px; font-weight: 500;\">\r\n      Download Ameeba\r\n    <\/a>\r\n\r\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/chat\" style=\"border: 1px solid #ffffff; color: #ffffff; padding: 10px 20px; text-decoration: none; border-radius: 8px; font-weight: 500;\">\r\n      Learn More\r\n    <\/a>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div><\/div>\n<p>Product | Affected Versions<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-9023-buffer-overflow-vulnerability-in-tenda-ac7-and-ac18-routers\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"78250\">Tenda | AC18<\/a> 15.03.05.05<\/p>\n<p><strong>How the Exploit Works<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-43193-critical-memory-handling-vulnerability-in-macos\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"71698\">vulnerability lies in the handling<\/a> of the &#8216;lanMask&#8217; argument in the fromadvsetlanip function. By manipulating this argument, an attacker can trigger a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-29625-critical-buffer-overflow-vulnerability-in-astrolog-v7-70\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"57641\">buffer overflow<\/a> condition. This condition can lead to unexpected behavior, including system crashes, data corruption, and in worst-case scenarios, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-49113-critical-vulnerability-in-roundcube-webmail-allows-remote-code-execution\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"58343\">allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code<\/a> or control the system.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Conceptual Example Code<\/strong><\/p><div id=\"ameeb-2916872457\" class=\"ameeb-content ameeb-entity-placement\"><div class=\"poptin-embedded\" data-id=\"f6b387694f681\"><\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<\/div>\n<p>The actual exploit code is not provided to prevent misuse, but a conceptual example can help understand how an attack might be carried out. In a hypothetical attack, a malicious actor might send an HTTP POST request with an oversized &#8216;lanMask&#8217; argument to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-3260-security-vulnerability-in-grafana-api-endpoints-leading-to-permission-bypass\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"57662\">vulnerable endpoint<\/a>.<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">POST \/goform\/AdvSetLanip HTTP\/1.1\nHost: target.example.com\nContent-Type: application\/x-www-form-urlencoded\nlanMask=256.256.256.256&amp;...[remainder of the payload]<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>In this example, &#8216;lanMask&#8217; is set to a value that exceeds the expected input size, potentially triggering a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-22884-buffer-overflow-vulnerability-in-delta-electronics-ispsoft\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"57755\">buffer overflow<\/a>. This could lead to memory corruption, crashing the system, or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2021-47669-linux-kernel-vulnerability-allowing-potential-system-compromise\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"58101\">potentially allowing<\/a> the attacker to execute arbitrary code.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Tenda users are advised to apply patches provided by the vendor as soon as possible. If patches are not immediately available or if patching is not immediately feasible, temporary mitigation can be achieved by implementing a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or an Intrusion Detection System (IDS) to detect and block exploit attempts. As a best practice, regular software updates should be a part of routine <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-46584-improper-authentication-logic-vulnerability-in-file-system-module\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"57988\">system maintenance to avoid falling victim to known vulnerabilities<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Overview CVE-2025-5609 is a critical vulnerability found in Tenda AC18 15.03.05.05, a widely-used networking device. This vulnerability, affecting the function fromadvsetlanip in the file \/goform\/AdvSetLanip, has been publicly disclosed and is known to be exploitable. Given the severity of the issue and the potential for system compromise or data leakage, it&#8217;s crucial for users and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"vendor":[],"product":[],"attack_vector":[86],"asset_type":[],"severity":[],"exploit_status":[],"class_list":["post-51148","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","attack_vector-buffer-overflow"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51148","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=51148"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51148\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":70626,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51148\/revisions\/70626"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=51148"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=51148"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=51148"},{"taxonomy":"vendor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/vendor?post=51148"},{"taxonomy":"product","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product?post=51148"},{"taxonomy":"attack_vector","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/attack_vector?post=51148"},{"taxonomy":"asset_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/asset_type?post=51148"},{"taxonomy":"severity","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/severity?post=51148"},{"taxonomy":"exploit_status","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/exploit_status?post=51148"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}