{"id":44324,"date":"2025-05-25T20:38:45","date_gmt":"2025-05-25T20:38:45","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2025-06-11T11:36:07","modified_gmt":"2025-06-11T17:36:07","slug":"cve-2023-42933-a-critical-elevation-of-privilege-vulnerability-in-macos-sonoma-14","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2023-42933-a-critical-elevation-of-privilege-vulnerability-in-macos-sonoma-14\/","title":{"rendered":"<strong>CVE-2023-42933: A Critical Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability in macOS Sonoma 14<\/strong>"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Overview<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The cybersecurity world is constantly evolving, and with it comes the need for vigilance in the face of new and emerging threats. One such threat is the recently discovered CVE-2023-42933, an elevation of privilege vulnerability that specifically targets macOS Sonoma 14. This <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-4648-integrity-check-vulnerability-in-centreon-web-leading-to-potential-xss-injection\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"49868\">vulnerability is significant due to the potential<\/a> for an attacker to gain elevated privileges via a compromised app, which could potentially lead to system compromise or data leakage. It is a must for businesses and individuals who rely on macOS <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2023-32401-buffer-overflow-vulnerability-in-macos-leads-to-potential-arbitrary-code-execution\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"51637\">Sonoma<\/a> 14 for their operations to understand the implications of this vulnerability, and take appropriate action to mitigate it.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Vulnerability Summary<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>CVE ID: CVE-2023-42933<br \/>\nSeverity: High (CVSS: 7.8)<br \/>\nAttack Vector: Local<br \/>\nPrivileges Required: None<br \/>\nUser Interaction: Required<br \/>\nImpact: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2024-22190-critical-gitpython-vulnerability-exposes-windows-systems-to-potential-compromise\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"51348\">Potential system<\/a> compromise or data leakage<\/p>\n<p><strong>Affected Products<\/strong><\/p><div id=\"ameeb-2136591563\" class=\"ameeb-content-2 ameeb-entity-placement\"><div style=\"border-left: 4px solid #555; padding-left: 20px; margin: 48px 0; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #ffffff; line-height: 1.6; max-width: 720px;\">\r\n  <h2 style=\"margin-top: 0; font-size: 22px; font-weight: 600; display: flex; align-items: center; letter-spacing: -0.02em;\">\r\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/chat\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; margin-right: 10px;\">\r\n      <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Best-App-icon-Ameeba.png\" alt=\"Ameeba Chat Icon\" style=\"width: 42px; height: 42px;\" \/>\r\n    <\/a>\r\n    Share secrets securely\r\n  <\/h2>\r\n\r\n  <p style=\"margin-bottom: 14px; color: #d1d5db;\">\r\n    Ameeba is private infrastructure for communication and sensitive work built on encrypted identity instead of exposed corporate identity systems.\r\n  <\/p>\r\n\r\n  <p style=\"margin-bottom: 18px; color: #a1a1aa;\">\r\n    Passwords, credentials, confidential files, screenshots, internal discussions, sensitive AI context, and private coordination should not become exposed across ordinary communication platforms.\r\n  <\/p>\r\n\r\n  <ul style=\"list-style: none; padding-left: 0; margin-bottom: 24px; color: #e4e4e7;\">\r\n    <li style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;\">\u2022 Encrypted identity<\/li>\r\n    <li style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;\">\u2022 Private Spaces for organizations and teams<\/li>\r\n    <li style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;\">\u2022 End-to-end encrypted chat, calls, files, and notes<\/li>\r\n    <li style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;\">\u2022 Sensitive AI work and protected collaboration<\/li>\r\n    <li>\u2022 Built for information that cannot leak<\/li>\r\n  <\/ul>\r\n\r\n  <p style=\"font-style: italic; font-weight: 600; margin-bottom: 24px; color: #ffffff;\">\r\n    Our mission is to secure human work alongside AI.\r\n  <\/p>\r\n\r\n  <div style=\"display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 12px;\">\r\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/chat\/download\" style=\"background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; padding: 10px 20px; text-decoration: none; border-radius: 8px; font-weight: 500;\">\r\n      Download Ameeba\r\n    <\/a>\r\n\r\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/chat\" style=\"border: 1px solid #ffffff; color: #ffffff; padding: 10px 20px; text-decoration: none; border-radius: 8px; font-weight: 500;\">\r\n      Learn More\r\n    <\/a>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div><\/div>\n<p>Product | Affected Versions<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2023-42826-arbitrary-code-execution-vulnerability-in-macos-sonoma-14\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"51597\">macOS | Sonoma<\/a> 14<\/p>\n<p><strong>How the Exploit Works<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-4647-elevating-privileges-through-xss-vulnerability-in-centreon-web\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"50049\">vulnerability CVE-2023-42933 exploits a flaw in the privilege<\/a> checks within macOS Sonoma 14. When an application runs, it should only have <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-4433-improper-access-control-leads-to-privilege-escalation-in-devolutions-server\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"57339\">access to resources within its own privilege<\/a> level. However, this <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-32363-critical-vulnerability-in-medidok-allowing-remote-code-execution\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"49823\">vulnerability allows<\/a> an app to bypass these checks, thus potentially gaining elevated system privileges that it should not have. An attacker can leverage this to manipulate or exfiltrate data, perform actions with higher privileges, or even <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-31263-critical-memory-handling-vulnerability-could-lead-to-system-compromise-or-data-leakage-in-macos-sequoia-15-4\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"57000\">compromise the whole system<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Conceptual Example Code<\/strong><\/p><div id=\"ameeb-3578663115\" class=\"ameeb-content ameeb-entity-placement\"><div class=\"poptin-embedded\" data-id=\"f6b387694f681\"><\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<\/div>\n<p>While the specifics of the vulnerability remain undisclosed by the vendor to prevent misuse, a conceptual example might look like this:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"\" data-line=\"\"># The attacker first prepares a malicious payload\necho &quot;malicious_code&quot; &gt; payload.txt\n# The attacker then launches the vulnerable app with the payload\n\/Applications\/Vulnerable.app\/Contents\/MacOS\/Vulnerable payload.txt<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>In this conceptual example, the attacker is launching a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-47945-critical-vulnerability-in-donetick-task-management-application-allows-full-account-takeover\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"51696\">vulnerable application<\/a> with a malicious payload. The application then runs the payload with elevated <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/cve-2025-32310-privilege-escalation-vulnerability-in-thememove-quickcal-due-to-csrf\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"50466\">privileges due<\/a> to the flaw in the privilege checks, potentially compromising the system.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Preventing Exploitation<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The good news is that this issue has been addressed with improved checks and has been fixed in the latest version of macOS. Users are advised to apply the vendor patch immediately. If for some reason a system cannot be updated, a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or an Intrusion Detection System (IDS) can be used as a temporary mitigation method. However, these are just temporary solutions and the primary mitigation strategy should always be to apply patches or updates released by the vendor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Overview The cybersecurity world is constantly evolving, and with it comes the need for vigilance in the face of new and emerging threats. One such threat is the recently discovered CVE-2023-42933, an elevation of privilege vulnerability that specifically targets macOS Sonoma 14. This vulnerability is significant due to the potential for an attacker to gain [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"vendor":[77],"product":[],"attack_vector":[],"asset_type":[],"severity":[],"exploit_status":[],"class_list":["post-44324","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","vendor-apple"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44324","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44324"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44324\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":51167,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44324\/revisions\/51167"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44324"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=44324"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=44324"},{"taxonomy":"vendor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/vendor?post=44324"},{"taxonomy":"product","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product?post=44324"},{"taxonomy":"attack_vector","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/attack_vector?post=44324"},{"taxonomy":"asset_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/asset_type?post=44324"},{"taxonomy":"severity","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/severity?post=44324"},{"taxonomy":"exploit_status","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameeba.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/exploit_status?post=44324"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}